Results 1 to 10 of about 5,815 (212)

Properties of Fossil Groups of Galaxies

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
We review the formation and evolution of fossil groups and clusters from both the theoretical and the observational points of view. In the optical band, these systems are dominated by the light of the central galaxy.
J. Alfonso L. Aguerri, Stefano Zarattini
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Splashback on Weak Lensing Mass Estimates of Galaxy Clusters and Groups

open access: yesThe Open Journal of Astrophysics, 2023
The splashback radius of a dark matter halo, which corresponds to the first apocenter radius reached by infalling matter and substructures, has been detected around galaxy clusters using a multitude of observational methods, including weak lensing ...
Yuanyuan Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Galaxy Quenching with Mass Growth History of Galaxy Groups and Clusters: The Importance of Post-processing

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the fraction of quenched satellite galaxies in host galaxy groups and clusters using TNG300 in the IllustrisTNG cosmological magnetohydrodynamical simulations.
So-Myoung Park   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE ROLE OF POOR GALAXY CLUSTERS FOR STUDYING SUPERCLUSTER STRUCTURE

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2008
The distribution of galaxy clusters is analyzed in regions of 6 galaxy superclusters with both measured and estimated redshifts. The positions of ACO and APM galaxy clusters in the regions are compared with the positions of galaxy clusters and groups ...
E. A. Panko
doaj   +1 more source

Scaling Properties of Galaxy Groups

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Galaxy groups and poor clusters are more common than rich clusters, and host the largest fraction of matter content in the Universe. Hence, their studies are key to understand the gravitational and thermal evolution of the bulk of the cosmic matter ...
Lorenzo Lovisari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cosmological constant derived via galaxy groups and clusters

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
The common nature of dark matter and dark energy is argued in Gurzadyan (Eur Phys J Plus 134:14, 2019) based on the approach that the cosmological constant $$\varLambda $$ Λ enters the weak-field General Relativity following from Newton theorem on the ...
V. G. Gurzadyan, A. Stepanian
doaj   +1 more source

On the Origin and Evolution of the Intra-Cluster Light: A Brief Review of the Most Recent Developments

open access: yesGalaxies, 2021
Not all the light in galaxy groups and clusters comes from stars that are bound to galaxies. A significant fraction of it constitutes the so-called intracluster or diffuse light (ICL), a low surface brightness component of groups/clusters generally found
Emanuele Contini
doaj   +1 more source

THE PECULIARITIES IN O-TYPE GALAXY CLUSTERS

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
We present the results of analysis of 2D distribution of galaxies in galaxy cluster fields. The Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters and Groups PF (Panko & Flin) was used as input observational data set.
E. A. Panko, S. I. Emelyanov
doaj   +1 more source

DETAILED MORPHOLOGY OF THE RICH CONCENTRATED GALAXY CLUSTERS

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2018
The results of the detailed analysis of the 2D distribution of galaxies in 28 rich galaxy clusters with significant concentration to the cluster center are present.
E. Panko, A. Sirginava, A. Stepaniuk
doaj   +1 more source

THE CRITERIA FOR MORPHOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF PF GALAXY CLUSTERS

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2013
The morphological types of galaxy clusters resulting from their out ward appearance is physically related to the clusters and their member galaxies. Presented here is an adopted system of morphological types of galaxy clusters based on the Zwicky, Boutz ...
E. A. Panko
doaj   +1 more source

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