Results 81 to 90 of about 2,756,668 (275)

The properties of the hot gas in galaxy groups and clusters from ID hydrodynamical simulations - I. Cosmological infall models [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We report the results of 1-D hydrodynamical modelling of the evolution of gas in galaxy clusters. We have incorporated many of the effects missing from earlier 1-D treatments: improved modelling of the dark matter and galaxy distributions, cosmologically
P. A. Knight, T. Ponman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

AhR‐Dependent Induction of β‐Defensin 1 in Colonic Epithelial Cells Regulates Cross‐Talk between Gut Microbiota and Immune Response Leading to Attenuation of Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a key signaling pathway involving the environmental sensor AhR and antimicrobial peptides, such as BD‐1, in the regulation of intestinal homeostasis. It highlights the role of BD‐1 in regulating gut microbiota and the intestinal immune response.
Manikandan Palrasu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

THERMAL AND CHEMICAL EVOLUTIONS OF GALAXY CLUSTERS OBSERVED WITH SUZAKU

open access: yesActa Polytechnica, 2013
We studied the properties of the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters to outer regions observed with Suzaku. The observed temperature dropped by about ~30% from the central region to the virial radius of the clusters.
Kosuke Sato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated specific star formation rates of galaxies, groups, and clusters: A continuous upper limit with stellar mass? [PDF]

open access: yesAstron.Astrophys. 451 (2006) L13-L16, 2006
Aims: We investigate the build-up of stellar mass through star formation in field galaxies, galaxy groups, and clusters in order to better understand the physical processes regulating star formation in different haloes. Methods: In order to do so we relate ongoing star formation activity to the stellar mass by studying the integrated specific star ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Genomic Variation Underpins Genetic Divergence and Differing Salt Resilience in Sesbania bispinosa

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sesbania, a leguminous halophyte, thrives in saline soils. Comparative genomics reveals key genomic variations—particularly chromosomal inversions—are identified as contributors to population differentiation and salt resilience. These findings advance the understanding of genomic variation driving evolution and phenotypic differentiation and offer ...
Gai Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Environment of ``E+A'' Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
The violent star formation history of ``E+A'' galaxies and their detection almost exclusively in distant clusters is frequently used to link them to the ``Butcher-Oemler effect'' and to argue that cluster environment influences galaxy evolution.
Hashimoto, Y.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Reexamination of the Galaxy Formation-regulated Gas Evolution Model in Groups and Clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
As an alternative explanation of the entropy excess and the steepening of the X-ray luminosity-temperature relation in groups and clusters, the galaxy formation-regulated gas evolution (GG) model proposed recently by Bryan makes an attempt to incorporate
Xiang-Ping Wu, Yan-jie Xue
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Review of Ga₂O₃ Heterojunctions for Deep‐UV Photodetection: Current Progress, Methodologies, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the existing literature related to the fundamentals of gallium oxide (Ga2O3), growth methods, substrates, and particularly a focused examination of Ga2O3‐based heterojunctions. Particular attention has also been given to the state‐of‐the‐art Ga2O3‐based heterojunctions for photodetectors. The key challenges
Alfred Moore   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Large-Scale Environment of Groups & Clusters of Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
It appears that the dynamical status of clusters and groups of galaxies is related to the large-scale structure of the Universe. A few interesting trends have been established: (1) The Cluster Substructure - Alignment Connection, by which clusters show a strong correlation between their tendency to be aligned with their neighbors and their dynamical ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The rotation of Galaxy Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesPublished in Astrofizika, Vol. 58, No. 3, pp. 353-363 (August 2014), 2015
The method for detection of the galaxy cluster rotation based on the study of distribution of member galaxies with velocities lower and higher of the cluster mean velocity over the cluster image is proposed. The search for rotation is made for flat clusters with $a/b>1.8$ and BMI type clusters which are expected to be rotating.
arxiv   +1 more source

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