Results 71 to 80 of about 46,640 (252)

Counting Black Holes: The Cosmic Stellar Remnant Population and Implications for LIGO

, 2017
We present an empirical approach for interpreting gravitational wave signals of binary black hole mergers under the assumption that the underlying black hole population is sourced by remnants of stellar evolution.
Bullock, James S., Elbert, Oliver D., Kaplinghat, Manoj   +2 more
core   +1 more source

An ATP‐Mediated Antibiotic β‐Peptide Nanofiber That Kills Multidrug‐Resistant Bacteria via a Multistage Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The 3K‐AP system forms infinite supramolecular fibrils that undergo controlled degradation into shorter fragments upon enzymatic hydrolysis. Multitechnique imaging reveals a stepwise bacteriolytic mechanism involving bacterial entrapment, disassembly into lethal constructs, and associated extracellular vesicle release, highlighting the dynamic ...
Sohini Chakraborty, Kamal el Battioui, Dániel Molnár, Bálint Jezsó, Lejla Daruka, Tasvilla Sonallya, Tünde Juhász, Rita Hirmondó, Imola Cs. Szigyártó, Loránd Románszki, Natália Tőkési, Daniel Pinkas, Eszter Házy, Olivér Pavela, Andrea Bodor, Zoltán Varga, István Mándity, Mihály Kovács, Csaba Pál, Kata Horváti, Judit Tóth, Tamás Beke‐Somfai   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Lyα and Continuum Origins Survey. III. Investigating the Link between Galaxy Morphology, Merger Properties, and LyC Escape

The Astrophysical Journal
Characterizing the mechanisms and galaxy properties conducive to the escape of ionizing (LyC) emission is necessary to accurately model the Epoch of Reionization and identify the sources that powered it.
Alexandra Le Reste, Anne E. Jaskot, Jordanne Brazie, Claudia Scarlata, Sophia R. Flury, Kameswara B. Mantha, Alaina Henry, Matthew J. Hayes, Göran Östlin, Alberto Saldana-Lopez, Trinh X. Thuan, Maxime Trebitsch, Xinfeng Xu, Ricardo O. Amorín, Cody A. Carr, Floriane Leclercq, Daniel Schaerer, Aaron Smith, Jens Melinder, M. S. Oey, Swara Ravindranath, Michael Rutkowski, Bingjie Wang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creating lenticular galaxies with mergers [PDF]

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2016
AbstractLenticular galaxies (S0s) represent the majority of early-type galaxies in the local Universe, but their formation channels are still poorly understood. While galaxy mergers are obvious pathways to suppress star formation and increase bulge sizes, the marked parallelism between spiral and lenticular galaxies (e.g.
Querejeta, Miguel, Eliche-Moral, M. Carmen, Tapia, Trinidad, Borlaff, Alejandro, van de Ven, Glenn, Lyubenova, Mariya, Martig, Marie, Falcón-Barroso, Jesús, Méndez-Abreu, Jairo, Zamorano, Jaime, Gallego, Jesús   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Silicon‐Embedded Multifunctional Heterogeneous Integration for Miniaturized Photoplethysmography Detection Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The multifunctional integration of chips with high flexibility and scalable manufacturing is crucial for enhancing chip performance, reducing chip size, and simplifying chip design. However, balancing volume, cost, flexibility, and functionality using traditional heterogeneous integration methods is challenging.
Lang Chen, Shizun Hu, Zhou Yang, Shitao Shen, Pan Zhang, Han Xu, Chi Zhang, Wei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gravitational Fragmentation in Galaxy Mergers: A Stability Criteria

, 2012
We study the gravitational stability of gaseous streams in the complex environment of a galaxy merger, because mergers are known to be places of ongoing massive cluster formation and bursts of star formation.
Andrés Escala, Barnes, Binney, Bonnor, Cox, Ebert, Escala, Escala, Esteban Castillo, Fernando Becerra, Goldreich, Kazantzidis, Kuijken, Luciano del Valle, Matsui, Saitoh, Schwarz, Schweizer, Teyssier   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Asking the 5 W's for designing next‐generation bioprocessing

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Biotechnology is expanding beyond traditional, centralized fermentation and toward next‐generation bioprocessing paradigms that emphasize flexible deployment outside the laboratory with application‐specific performance. However, many bioprocesses fail to translate beyond proof‐of‐concept into industrially viable systems because early design ...
Sangdo Yook, Karoline Maria Vieira Nogueira, Raj Sukumar, Jenna Miller, Hal S. Alper   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signatures of Massive Black Hole Merger Host Galaxies from Cosmological Simulations. I. Unique Galaxy Morphologies in Imaging

The Astrophysical Journal
Low-frequency gravitational-wave experiments such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna and pulsar timing arrays are expected to detect individual massive black hole (MBH) binaries and mergers.
Jaeden Bardati, John J. Ruan, Daryl Haggard, Michael Tremmel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A complete catalogue of merger fractions in AGN hosts: No evidence for an increase in detected merger fraction with AGN luminosity

The Open Journal of Astrophysics, 2023
Despite the importance of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) in galaxy evolution, the mechanisms that fuel AGN activity remain poorly understood. Theoretical models suggest that major mergers of galaxies contribute strongly to AGN fuelling, particularly at ...
Carolin Villforth
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy growth in the concordance $\Lambda$CDM cosmology

, 2007
We use galaxy and dark halo data from the public database for the Millennium Simulation to study the growth of galaxies in the De Lucia et al. (2006) model for galaxy formation.
Guo, Qi, White, Simon D. M.
core   +2 more sources