Results 91 to 100 of about 9,317,249 (377)

Menopausal characteristics and hormone replacement therapy in relation to long-term risk of cholecystectomy in women

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundWomen are known to be at higher risk for gallbladder disease than men, suggesting a role of female hormones in the pathogenesis of gallbladder disease. This study aimed to assess menopausal characteristics, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and
Guan-Jun Ding   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of phospholipids and bile acids on cholesterol nucleation time and vesicular/micellar cholesterol in gallbladder bile of patients with cholesterol stones [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Supersaturation and rapid nucleation of cholesterol in bile are of key importance in the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones. While the effects of bile acids and phospholipids on cholesterol saturation of bile have been extensively studied, their ...
Huber, P.   +4 more
core  

A phase II study of capecitabine and oxalplatin combination chemotherapy in patients with inoperable adenocarcinoma of the gall bladder or biliary tract [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Advanced biliary tract carcinomas are associated with a poor prognosis, and palliative chemotherapy has only modest benefit. This multi-centre phase II study was conducted to determine the efficacy of capecitabine in combination with ...
E. Soulis   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Ursodeoxycholic acid therapy in gallbladder disease, a story not yet completed.

open access: yesWorld Journal of Gastroenterology, 2013
Gallstone disease represents an important issue in the healthcare system. The principal non-invasive non-surgical medical treatment for cholesterol gallstones is still represented by oral litholysis with bile acids.
M. Guarino   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of a Novel Biallelic SLC12A2 Variant Associated With Kilquist Syndrome (OMIM #619080)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study presents the case of a child with multiple congenital anomalies, severe hypotonia, and profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. Functional bioenergetic assessments showed no significant mitochondrial respiratory defects, and riboflavin (Rf) status evaluation excluded a deficiency in Rf transporters as a cause of hearing loss ...
Piero Leone   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibronectin in human gallbladder bile: cholesterol pronucleating and/or mucin "link" protein? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Some biliary proteins (pronucleators) seem to be essential factors for cholesterol crystal formation and crystal growth in bile. A recent study suggests that fibronectin is such a pronucleator in bile.
Del Pozo, Reginals   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A contribution to the anatomy of two rare cetacean species: The hourglass dolphin (Cephalorhynchus cruciger) and the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The anatomical description of the hourglass dolphin (Cephalorhynchus cruciger) and the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) remains largely unexplored, due to limited specimen availability and preservation challenges. This study employed digital imaging techniques, conventional histology, and computed tomography to provide visualization of
Jean‐Marie Graïc   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ileal bile acid transporter inhibitors in Alagille syndrome and Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis: A systematic review into dose–response

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Ileal bile acid transporter inhibitors (IBATi), including maralixibat and odevixibat, are a novel approach to the treatment of paediatric cholestatic liver diseases, such as Alagille syndrome (ALGS) and different forms of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC).
Alise D. E. de Groot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Assessing the operation outcomes of a single surgeon in his first two years

open access: yesMedicine Science
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) has solidified its role as the gold standard for managing symptomatic gallstones, acclaimed for its short hospital stay, quick recovery, minimal trauma, and less need for postoperative pain management. This study aims to
Ibrahim Halil Ocal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perforated cholecystitis in a teenager with Crohn's disease

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2019
Gallbladder perforation is a rare occurrence in children. We report a case of gallbladder perforation in a 15-year-old boy with Crohn's disease currently being treated with immunosuppressive therapy and corticosteroids.
Andrew Bonett   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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