Small, EarlyView.Bio‐inspired computing offers a route to highly energy‐efficient artificial intelligence. The unique physical properties of two‐dimensional (2D) materials can further enhance such computing approaches. This perspective highlights recent developments in 2D materials‐based neuromorphic devices and discusses future opportunities for integrating such novel
Jin Feng Leong +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Validation of the Chinese version of the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale for Pathological Gambling for individuals with gambling disorder in Mainland China. [PDF]
Front PsychiatryFan D +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Small Science, EarlyView.Actinide nanoparticles are relevant to nuclear waste storage, environmental safety, advanced nuclear fuel engineering, and fundamental science. Herein, this review traces the early developments of the field and the recent progress enabled by the use of high‐energy‐resolution fluorescence‐detected X‐ray absorption near edge structure in synergy with ...
Lucia Amidani +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Disability Benefit and Gambling Disorder: A Longitudinal Study Based on National Registry Data. [PDF]
J Gambl StudKolberg E +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Regulatory T Cells and Nanomaterials: Dual Perspectives in Therapeutics and Immunomodulation
Small Science, EarlyView.Tregs control immune tolerance but can also enable tumor escape. Nanomaterials can now expand or stabilize Tregs to treat autoimmunity and support transplantation or conversely disrupt tumor Tregs to boost antitumor immunity. We also discuss unintended Treg modulation by nanoparticles, safety and manufacturing challenges, and future translational ...
Yiyin Chen +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Buchanan and the Social Contract: Coordination Failures and the Atrophy of Property Rights
Southern Economic Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT James Buchanan advocated that societies should be based on a social contract. He rejected anarchy, seeing it as a “Hobbesian jungle” that calls for government intervention to maintain social order. He also opposed theories of spontaneous order. These views led to debates about the compatibility of Buchanan's works with classical liberalism and
Stefano Dughera, Alain Marciano
wiley +1 more source
The effect of the choice of screening test when measuring the prevalence of gambling disorder: A cross-sectional study in Japan. [PDF]
PLoS OneNoda T, Kido M, Ito C, Ojima T.
europepmc +1 more source
Fail‐Controlled Classifiers: A Swiss‐Army Knife Toward Trustworthy Systems
Software: Practice and Experience, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Modern critical systems often require to take decisions and classify data and scenarios autonomously without having detrimental effects on people, infrastructures or the environment, ensuring desired dependability attributes. Researchers typically strive to craft classifiers with perfect accuracy, which should be always correct and ...
Fahad Ahmed Khokhar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Metaverse and Artificial Intelligence as Web 4.0: The Next Generation of the Internet
Systems Research and Behavioral Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study utilizes systems thinking to explore and entwine an evolving metaverse scholarship to a relatively underexplored phenomenon of Web 4.0. We adopt a soft systems thinking framework to guide the interpretation of complex and evolving metaverse scholarship, using bibliometric mapping of 5587 publications sourced from Scopus.
Anton Klarin +3 more
wiley +1 more source