Results 81 to 90 of about 2,379,646 (229)

Telescope Concepts in Gamma-Ray Astronomy

open access: yes, 2022
This chapter outlines the general principles for the detection and characterisation of high-energy $γ$-ray photons in the energy range from MeV to GeV. Applications of these fundamental photon-matter interaction processes to the construction of instruments for $γ$-ray astronomy are described, including a short review of past and present realisations of
Siegert, T., Horan, D., Kanbach, G.
openaire   +3 more sources

X‐Ray Absorption Sensitivity at 5d$5d$ Edges of High‐Valent Light Actinides to Crystal‐Field Strength and Covalency Effects

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Analysis of x‐ray absorption spectra of U(VI) and U(V) oxides indicates an important role of U 5f−O$5f-\rm{O}$ 2p$2p$ charge transfer for increasing the 5f$5f$ occupancy and thereby affecting the ground state properties. ABSTRACT The 5f$5f$ states were probed in ThO2$\rm{ThO}_2$ and U(VI) and U(V) oxides using x‐ray absorption spectroscopy at the ...
Johan R. Vegelius   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very High-energy Gamma-Ray Episodic Activity of Radio Galaxy NGC 1275 in 2022–2023 Measured with MACE

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The radio galaxy NGC 1275, located at the central region of Perseus cluster, is a well-known very high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emitter. The Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment Telescope has detected two distinct episodes of VHE ( E > 80 GeV) gamma-ray ...
S. Godambe   +39 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galactic cosmic ray spectral measurements with the DAMPE space mission [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
The space-based DAMPE (DArk Matter Particle Explorer) detector has been taking data since its successful launch in December 2015. Its main scientific goals include the indirect search for dark matter signatures in the cosmic electron and gamma-ray ...
Cagnoli Irene, De Mitri Ivan
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing metallurgical slags for water treatment: Advances in organic pollutant degradation with and without hydrogen generation, and in heavy metal removal

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Valorization of ferrous and non‐ferrous metallurgical slags for water treatment: modification routes and applications in advanced oxidation, electrochemical processes, and adsorption within a circular economy framework. Abstract The removal of recalcitrant organic pollutants and heavy metals from water remains a critical challenge for safe drinking ...
Flor‐Tania Escárcega‐Olivares   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High resolution gamma-ray astronomy in the energy range 0.05 to 10 mev [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
An analysis of the detection properties of an actively shielded 86cm (^3) germanium detector is given. Results are presented of observations of the Crab Nebula, its associated pulsar PSR0531+21, the Seyfert galaxy NGC1275, and the COS B source 2CG195+
Owens, Alan, Owens, A
core  

Thermal Conduction in Laser‐Driven Tin Plasmas and the Sensitivity of Plasma Properties to the Flux Limiter

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the role of thermal conduction in laser‐produced tin plasma sources of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light using radiation‐hydrodynamic simulations. Adopting the flux‐limited Spitzer–Härm approach, we investigate the sensitivity of the electron temperature, electron density, net in‐band emissivity, and conversion efficiency to the choice ...
S. Aggarwal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling Selective Organic Oxidation With Hydrogen Evolution Over Metal Halide Perovskite Photocatalysts: Halide‐Dependent Design, Mechanisms, and Stability Challenges

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how metal halide perovskites enable coupled selective organic oxidation and hydrogen evolution under visible light. It summarizes halide‐dependent design principles, surface engineering strategies, reaction mechanisms, and stability challenges, providing guidance for developing efficient and durable photocatalytic systems ...
Jutarat Jitrada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polycarbazole–NiOOH Interfacial Engineering of BiVO4 Photoanodes for Efficient and Stable Solar Water Splitting

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A π‐conjugated carbazole (p‐CBZ) layer is electro‐polymerized on BiVO4 to form a p–n heterojunction that enhances charge separation and suppresses surface recombination, while a NiOOH co‐catalyst accelerates oxygen evolution kinetics. The synergistic BVO/p‐CBZ/NiOOH photoanode delivers a high photocurrent density and long‐term stability for efficient ...
Lakshman Sundar Arumugam   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper Limits on the Gamma-Ray Emission from the Microquasar V4641 Sgr

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Following a recent detection of TeV radiation by the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory and the High-Altitude Water Cherenkov Observatory, coincident with the direction of the microquasar V4641 Sgr, we search for possible GeV emission from this ...
Zihao Zhao, Jian Li, Diego F. Torres
doaj   +1 more source

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