Results 151 to 160 of about 247,197 (369)

The supernova/gamma-ray burst/jet connection

open access: yes, 2013
The observed association between supernovae and gamma-ray bursts represents a cornerstone in our understanding of the nature of gamma-ray bursts. The collapsar model provides a theoretical framework for this connection.
Hjorth, Jens
core   +1 more source

LOCALIZATION OF GAMMA-RAY BURSTS USING THE FERMI GAMMA-RAY BURST MONITOR [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) has detected over 1400 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) since it began science operations in 2008 July. We use a subset of over 300 GRBs localized by instruments such as Swift, the Fermi Large Area Telescope, INTEGRAL, and ...
V. Connaughton   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutron Star Merger Remnants: Braking Indices, Gravitational Waves, and the Equation Of State

open access: yes, 2019
The binary neutron star merger GW170817/GRB170817A confirmed that at least some neutron star mergers are the progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts. Many short gamma-ray bursts have long-term x-ray afterglows that have been interpreted in terms of post ...
Ashton, Greg   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Reactive Microdroplets for Clean Water and Energy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Reactive microdroplets enable precise and sustainable chemistry at small scales. This review explores their role as confined reactors and dynamic interfaces for synthesizing functional materials, fuels, and microdevices. It offers a critical perspective on how droplet‐based platforms can drive next‐generation technologies in clean energy, environmental
Qiuyun Lu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of γ-Ray Burst Afterglow Emissions to the Isotropic Diffuse γ-Ray Background

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The isotropic diffuse γ -ray background (IGRB) serves as a fundamental probe of the evolution of the extreme Universe. Although various astrophysical sources have been proposed as potential contributors to the IGRB, the dominant population is still under
Fang-Sheng Min   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A wind environment and Lorentz factors of tens explain gamma-ray bursts X-ray plateau. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2022
Dereli-Bégué H   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gamma-ray burst variability above 4 MeV [PDF]

open access: yes
The relationship between the hard X-ray and gamma ray emissions during four bursts using the anti-coincidence shields of the High Energy Astronomy Observatory 3 (HEAO 3) Gamma Ray Spectrometer is explored.
Jacobson, A. S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Roadmap for Plasma‐Enabled Electrocatalysis in Urea Production

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A modular plasma—electrochemical platform enables fully electrified urea synthesis from air and CO2 under ambient conditions. This Review integrates plasma oxidation, C─N coupling electrolysis, mechanistic insights, and techno‐economic metrics into a roadmap for scalable, distributed, and renewable fertilizer production.
Jingwen Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Subclass of Gamma-Ray Burst Originating from Compact Binary Merger

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Type I gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are believed to originate from compact binary mergers usually with a duration of main emission less than 2 s. However, recent observations of GRB 211211A and GRB 230307A indicate that some merger-origin GRBs could last much
Chen-Wei Wang   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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