Results 311 to 320 of about 247,197 (369)

Flagellins as Vaccine Adjuvants and Cancer Immunotherapy: Recent Advances and Future Prospects

open access: yesImmunology, Volume 176, Issue 3, Page 277-303, November 2025.
The figure depicts the role of flagellin in immune cells. Flagellin interacts with TLR5, resulting in the formation of homodimers and the recruitment of MyD88, which activates the IκB and MAPK signalling pathways. This results in the activation of NF‐κB and AP‐1, producing TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐8, and IL‐12.
Asma Talukder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downward Terrestrial Gamma‐Ray Flash Associated With a Positive Cloud‐to‐Ground Lightning Flash

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 20, 28 October 2025.
Abstract We observed a terrestrial gamma‐ray flash (TGF) shortly after the return stroke in a positive cloud‐to‐ground (+CG) flash during a 2025 winter thunderstorm in the Hokuriku region of Japan. The event was observed with multiple gamma‐ray detectors and radio antenna systems.
J. T. Sanchez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-messenger gravitational lensing. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
Smith GP   +40 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Direct Radiation Belt Injections and Their Auroral Counterparts

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 19, 16 October 2025.
Abstract We present a case study of a moderate geomagnetic storm, which exhibits an abrupt relativistic enhancement in the heart of the radiation belt accompanied by low‐latitude purple auroral emission. The relativistic enhancement occurs on a timescale of tens of minutes and reaches MeV energies deep within the inner magnetosphere. The enhancement is
K. A. Sorathia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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