Results 71 to 80 of about 2,794,536 (276)

Defect‐Mediated Inelastic Light Scattering by Infrared Phonons in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Optically active defects in hexagonal boron nitride enable inelastic stimulated light scattering mediated by infrared‐active phonons, relaxing conventional Raman selection rules. Defect engineering enhances the Stokes‐conversion process and activates both TO‐ and LO‐phonon scattering channels.
Prabhdeep Singh, Bharti Garg, Maximilian Black, Masoud Taleb, Nahid Talebi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carborne gamma-ray spectrometry. Calibration and applications

Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2006
Calibration of carborne gamma-ray spectrometry systems for (137)Cs is carried out with a source successively placed at 791 positions within an area of 34 m x 62 m. A computer model supplements the measurements. Hereby a sensitivity map for a surface contamination is generated as well as line and area sensitivities.
H K, Aage, U, Korsbech, K, Bargholz, J, Hovgaard   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nitrospinics: Nitride Materials for Spin‐Orbit and Orbital Torques From Memory to Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Further advances in applications can be anticipated through the development of unique and functional materials beyond conventional alloys. Nitrogen enables tailor‐made orbital textures in various transition‐metal hosts, paving the way for devices ranging from spintronics memory to artificial intelligence hardware.
Prabhat Kumar, Gaurav Kumar Shukla, Yoshio Miura, Shinji Isogami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Monte Carlo Simulation of Improved Concrete Composites for Enhanced X-Ray/Gamma Ray Radiation Shielding

International Journal of Technology, 2018
Synthesis and Monte Carlo simulation of improved concrete composites as x-ray/gamma ray shielding materials were performed. Samples of shieldings were synthesized using the base materials of Portland-type cement concrete with fillers of alloy steel, Co ...
Ferhat Aziz, Mardiyanto Panitra, Abu Khalid Rivai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A gamma-ray spectrometry analysis software environment

Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2018
At the JRC-Geel's RadioNuclide Metrology sector, a Monte Carlo code based on EGSnrc, and a general purpose calculation sheet implemented in Microsoft Excel®, have been developed to make the quantitative gamma-ray spectrometry analysis of samples simpler and more robust.
G, Lutter, M, Hult, G, Marissens, H, Stroh, F, Tzika   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multidimensional‐Encoded High‐Fidelity Spectrometers With a Floating‐Base Bipolar Junction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A floating‐base bipolar junction photodetector enables multidimensional spectral encoding through synergistic gate‐ and drain‐bias modulation of interfacial barrier matching. The resulting complementary spectral responses form a diverse, weakly correlated response matrix, enabling robust and high‐fidelity spectral reconstruction even at sub‐nanoampere ...
Sang‐Hyeon Lee, Junho Min, Yonas Tsegaye Megra, Min‐Hye Jeong, Hwi Je Woo, Jaewon Han, Junheon Ha, Gyunghyun Jang, Young Jae Song, Hyun‐Soo Ra, Hoon Hahn Yoon, Jong‐Soo Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park, Geon Park, Junhyung Cho, Jaechan Song, Wangmyung Choi, Jaehyun Hur, Nicola Gasparini, Hocheon Yoo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Coupling in Semi‐Trasparent Fano Resonators for Photothermal Converters

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An ultrathin metal–insulator multilayer architecture is engineered to exploit Fano‐resonant critical coupling, completely suppressing optical reflectance while achieving a balanced 50:50 trade‐off between absorbance and transmittance. Upon laser excitation at resonance, the metamaterial generates intense localized heat (ΔT≈550∘C$\Delta T {\approx }550^\
Giuseppe Emanuele Lio, Giuseppe Nicoletta, Roberto Caputo, Antonio Ferraro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of ceramic seeds with samarium-153 for use in brachytherapy

Materials Research, 2011
Ceramic seeds were synthesized by the sol-gel technique with Si:Sm:Ca. One sample was irradiated in the TRIGA nuclear reactor IPR-R1. After irradiation, the seeds were submitted to instrumental neutron activation analysis to determine the 153Sm ...
Eduardo Sarmento Valente, Ethel Mizrahy Cuperschmid, Tarcísio Passos Ribeiro de Campos   +2 more
doaj  

SIMULAÇÃO DE PERFIS DE ESPECTROMETRIA DE RAIOS GAMA NATURAIS EM MEIOS ALEATÓRIOS

Brazilian Journal of Geophysics, 1998
Neste trabalho, é desenvolvido um modelo teórico para simular o perfil de espectrometria de raios gama naturais em meios aleatórios. O transporte da radiação gama é simulado através do método de elementos finitos (FEM) que calcula o fluxo ...
J. da Conceição da Silva
doaj   +1 more source