Results 131 to 140 of about 103,021 (308)

Off‐Stoichiometry Engineering of the Electrical and Optical Properties of SrNbO3 Using Oxide Molecular Beam Epitaxy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The plasma edge of transparent conducting oxide SrNbO3 shifts from ∼2 eV in the visible range to 1.37 eV in the near‐infrared region by off‐stoichiometry using the vacancy sites as quasi‐substitutional virtual elements. This work advances the stoichiometry engineering of perovskite oxides using oxide molecular beam epitaxy, allowing synthesis beyond ...
Jasnamol Palakkal   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Hydrogen Sensing Materials for Applications at Sub‐Zero Temperatures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the viability of optical hydrogen sensors at temperatures as low as −60°C. Using advanced metal hydride materials, the sensors detect hydrogen with high sensitivity, speed, and stability across a wide range of concentrations. These findings open doors for safe hydrogen detection in extreme cold, enabling applications in aviation,
Ziqing Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galactic Cosmic-Ray Background Deduction Method Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The inversion of the relative content and spatial distribution characteristics of radioactive elements on the lunar surface, as inferred from gamma-ray spectrometer data, holds substantial importance for forecasting lunar surface compositions. During the
Yitong Cui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Butterfly‐Inspired Hierarchical Hybrid Composites for Lightweight Structural Thermal Management Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Emulating nature's unparalleled engineering, this work introduces butterfly‐inspired hybrid composites for high‐performance transportation and defense sectors. Leveraging biomimicry, these lightweight composites feature butterfly leg‐inspired hierarchical fibrous assemblies and butterfly wing‐inspired sandwich‐structured architecture, to achieve ...
Nello D. Sansone   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Off‐Centering Cations in Pavonite‐Structured Ag1.75InSb5.75Se11 with Competitive Thermoelectric Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Off‐centering of cations in pavonite‐structured Ag1.75InSb5.75Se11 (AISS) breaks crystal symmetry, inducing Rashba‐like band splitting and high band degeneracy, thus enhancing Seebeck coefficients. Soft bonds between off‐centered cations and Se atoms increase phonon scattering, achieving low lattice thermal conductivity (0.22 W m−1K−1 at 723 K). Doping
Chenghao Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concrete as a protective barrier for gamma rays from cobalt-60

open access: bronze, 1950
Robert J. Kennedy   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Diffuse Extragalactic Gamma Rays and Gamma Ray Bursts

open access: yes, 1998
If gamma ray bursts produce a total energy of 10^54 ergs and this energy is concentrated on the high energy tail of the spectrum E> 1 TeV, then they may account for the observed diffuse extragalactic gamma ray emission for energies > 100 MeV. Such an energy could be released if the GRB's are produced by the burning of the total mass of a neutron ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Gamma ray astronomy

open access: yesSurveys in High Energy Physics, 2001
Abstract The energy domain between 10 MeV and hundreds of GeV is an essential one for the multifrequency study of extreme astrophysical sources. The understanding of spectra of detected gamma rays is necessary for developing models for acceleration, emission, absorption and propagation of very high-energy particles at their sources and in space.
openaire   +3 more sources

Bi‐Directional Assembly of Boron Nitride µ‐Platelets by Micro‐Molding for Advanced Thermal Interface Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bi‐directionally assembled BN µ‐platelets in micropatterns formed by a micro‐molding method for thermal interface materials are demonstrated. The BN µ‐platelets are vertically aligned selectively, while compressed regions without patterns accommodate horizontally assembled BN µ‐platelets. Through anisotropic orientation, high thermal conductivities for
Young Gil Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Defects Created by Gamma Rays in a Carbon Nanotube Bilayer. [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials (Basel), 2023
Grushevskaya H   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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