Results 161 to 170 of about 131,026 (299)

Ultrasmall Platinum Nanoparticles for Radiation‐Enhanced Cancer Therapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work proposes a nanomedicine‐based strategy to enhance X‐ray radiotherapy for cancer treatment. Ultrasmall Pt‐NPs exhibit catalase‐like activity that may contribute to modulation of the tumor microenvironment and amplify interactions between radiation and biological matter, leading to increased DNA damage.
Miguel Encinas‐Gimenez, Jose I. Garcia‐Peiro, Jose L. Hueso, Eduardo Caleiras, Laura Notario, Felipe Hornos, Pilar Martin‐Duque, Antonio De la Vieja, Jesus Santamaria   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Genotoxic Effects of Gamma Rays and UVB Radiation on Human Blood. [PDF]

Antioxidants (Basel)
Gkikoudi A, Adamopoulou A, Diamadaki D, Matsades P, Tzakakos I, Triantopoulou S, Vasilopoulos SN, Manda G, Terzoudi GI, Georgakilas AG.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of seed and seedling irradiation with gamma rays and carbon ions for mutation induction in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2023
Hase Y, Satoh K, Kitamura S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Bioactive Conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce Hydrogel Facilitates Spinal Cord Injury Repair Through ROS Scavenging and Mitochondrial Regulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bioactive conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce hydrogels with with scavenging ROS and alleviating neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction are exploited for SCI treatment. This functionality is attributed to interfacial activation modification of Ti3C2Tx with Ce3+ ions to in‐situ form Ce(OH)x‐mediated protective layer, which is beneficial to enabling stable intracellular ...
Weikang Wang, Qing Liu, Ang Lv, Yabin Lin, Jiawei Chen, Ning Ding, Chunlei Zhang, Shuai Zhou, Bo Yuan, Weiwei Zhao, Liming Li, Luping Zhang, Fei Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective role of sodium propionate against glycerol or fractionated doses of gamma rays-induced acute kidney injury via ATF5-induced mitophagy in rats. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Habieb ME, Ali MM, Abd-ElRaouf A, Abdou FY.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanical Properties, Radiation Resistance Performances, and Mechanism Insights of Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Irradiated with High-Dose Gamma Rays. [PDF]

Polymers (Basel), 2023
Luo R, Kang D, Huang C, Yan T, Li P, Ren H, Zhang Z.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sensitized Triplet Exciton Generation in Nanostructured Polymer Scintillators: Toward Improved γ/Neutron Discrimination

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Rapid γ/neutron discrimination through PSD is achieved in liquid droplet containing nanostructured polymeric scintillator where a TTA‐active dye is dissolved. The inclusion of a properly selected and dosed sensitizer metalated porphyrin enhances discrimination sensitivity and speed by doubling the density of annihilating triplets and increasing the ...
Luca Pollice, Xueqian Hu, Letizia G. Tedoldi, Andrea Erroi, Davide Rigamonti, Marco Tardocchi, Davide Bortot, Andrea Pola, Christoph Weder, Angelo Monguzzi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endophytic fungi-assisted biological synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using gamma-rays for promising antibacterial and antibiofilm potential against some gram-positive bacteria. [PDF]

Microb Cell Fact
Abdel-Fatah SS, Mohammad NH, El-Sayyad GS.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

X-rays are as effective as gamma-rays for the sterilization of Glossina palpalis gambiensis Vanderplank, 1911 (Diptera: Glossinidae) for use in the sterile insect technique. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2023
Kaboré BA, Nawaj A, Maiga H, Soukia O, Pagabeleguem S, Ouédraogo/Sanon MSG, Vreysen MJB, Mach RL, de Beer CJ.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Mechanistic Blueprint for Fast, High‐Yield Green Scintillators Using Conjugated Polymer–Nanocrystal Composites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conjugated polymer–nanocrystal composites are investigated to develop fast, high‐yield green scintillators. The polymer F8BT enables efficient, ultrafast emission, while blends with non‐emitting HfO2 nanocrystals and luminescent CdZnS/ZnS quantum dots reveal distinct sensitization mechanisms.
Chenger Wang, Emanuele Mazzola, Andrea Fratelli, Matteo L. Zaffalon, Francesco Bruni, Francesco Carulli, Xiaohe Zhou, Saptarshi Chakraborty, Leonardo Poletti, Luca Cappelletti, Francesco Meinardi, Francesca Rossi, Luca Gironi, Sergio Brovelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source