Results 91 to 100 of about 81,695 (282)

Luminosity of a quark star undergoing torsional oscillations and the problem of gamma ray bursts

, 2009
We discuss whether the winding-up of the magnetic field by differential rotation in a new-born quark star can produce a sufficiently-high, energy, emission rate of sufficiently long duration to explain long gamma-ray bursts.
Aksenov, Alcock, Alcock, Aly, Aly, Aly, Aly, Asseo, Bardou, Bastrukov, Bejger, Berezhiani, Berezhiani, Biskamp, Bombaci, Bonazzola, Bucciantini, Burrows, Cheng, Cheng, Cheng, Contopoulos, Dai, Dai, Dar, Dar, De Rújula, Dessart, Drago, Drago, Drago, Drago, Fryer, Gaensler, Goldreich, Haberl, Haensel, Haensel, Heiselberg, Heyvaerts, Heyvaerts, Iwamoto, J. Heyvaerts, Kluzniak, Low, Lugones, Lynden-Bell, M. Bejger, Madsen, Madsen, Michel, Mikic, Mészáros, Obergaulinger, Obergaulinger, Ouyed, Ouyed, P. Haensel, Paczynski, Paczynski, Rajagopal, Rincon, Ruderman, S. Bonazzola, Salvati, Shternin, Spruit, Steiner, Thompson, Usov, Usov, Wang, Wolfson, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Ziolkowski   +76 more
core   +2 more sources

Dual‐Programmable Architected Magnetic Soft Materials: Tuning Mechano–Electric Responses by Inverse Design

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Materials that can deform, sense, and autonomously generate power in response to wireless magnetic fields, through both magnetic‐actuated shape transformation and charge generation, are an emerging focus in advanced functional materials research.
Zhi Zhao, Xiaojia Shelly Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Neural computational modeling reveals a major role of corticospinal gating of central oscillations in the generation of essential tremor

Neural Regeneration Research, 2017
Essential tremor, also referred to as familial tremor, is an autosomal dominant genetic disease and the most common movement disorder. It typically involves a postural and motor tremor of the hands, head or other part of the body.
Hong-en Qu, Chuanxin M Niu, Si Li, Man-zhao Hao, Zi-xiang Hu, Qing Xie, Ning Lan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetothermal‐Triggered Response and Self‐Healing of Recyclable and Reprocessable Nanocomposites for Actuation Systems

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Developing recyclable materials for magnetic robotics that combine rapid response and self‐healing properties is challenging. Hence, this study focuses on the integration of magnetothermal nanoparticles into a dynamic sorbitol‐based vitrimer, a recyclable composite capable of remote actuation and self‐healing by magnetic heating.
Maria Weißpflog, Gloria Signorato, Birgit Hankiewicz, Volker Abetz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genipin‐Crosslinked, Silane‐Anchored 3D Tumor–Stroma Microtissues for High‐Content On‐Chip Drug Testing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We describe a microfluidic tumor‐stroma co‐culture model, engineered to resist collagen‐hydrogel contraction driven by fibroblast activity. Surface silanization with APTES covalently anchors the matrix to the chip, while Genipin crosslinking progressively increases stiffness and elasticity without harming cells. This supports >10 days of co‐culture and
Doriane Le Manach, Reza Kowsari‐Esfahan, Emilia Reszczyńska, Philippe Nghe, Matthias Nees   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheological instability in a simple shear thickening model

, 2001
We study the strain response to steady imposed stress in a spatially homogeneous, scalar model for shear thickening, in which the local rate of yielding \Gamma(l) of mesoscopic `elastic elements' is not monotonic in the local strain l.
Ajdari, A., Cates, M. E., Head, D. A.
core   +4 more sources

Characterization of an Injectable Poly(vinyl alcohol)‐gelatin Hydrogel for Growth Factor Delivery in an Orthopedic Application

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces photo‐crosslinkable tyraminated poly(vinyl alcohol)‐gelatin (PVA‐GT) hydrogels as tunable injectable platforms for tissue engineering and growth factor delivery applications. This schematic illustrates the two developed hydrogel formulations and the experimental workflow used to evaluate their physico‐chemical properties in vitro ...
Alessia Longoni, Gretel S. Major, Sam Arnold, Samuel Tomkins, Eugenia Spessot, Scott Loeffler, Kieran Lau, Richard Tan, Jessica Harte, Roslyn Kemp, Tess Reynolds, Jelena Rnjak‐Kovacina, Gary J. Hooper, Tim B. F. Woodfield, David C. Kieser, Khoon S. Lim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lepton flavor violating Z-decays in supersymmetric see-saw model

, 2003
In supersymmetric see-saw model, the large flavor mixings of sleptons induce the lepton flavor violating (LFV) interactions $\ell_I \bar\ell_J V$ ($V=\gamma, Z$), which give rise to various LFV processes. In this work we examine the induced LFV decays $Z\
14, Antusch, Atwood, Boehm, Carvalho, Casas, Chamseddine, Collaboration, Collaboration, Collaboration, Collaboration, Collaboration, Collaboration, Collaboration, Endoh, Frank, Haber, Hisano, Hooft, Illana, J. Cao, J. M. Yang, Maki, Martin, review, See, Yanagida, Z. Xiong   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Melt Electrowriting High Resolution Poly(ethylene‐co‐vinyl acetate) Scaffolds for Soft Tissue Engineering

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work pioneers melt electrowriting (MEW) of polyethylene vinyl acetate (PEVA) to fabricate ultra‐compliant, high‐resolution scaffolds. By integrating microscale precision with soft tissue‐like biomechanics, PEVA overcomes stiffness‐driven limitations of conventional MEW polymers, establishing a mechanically biomimetic platform for soft tissue ...
Finn Snow, Darcy De Rauch, Lilith Mabel Caballero Aguilar, Darcy Millett, Jasley Wilding McBride, David R Nisbet, Magdalena Kita, Elena Pirogova, Robert Michail Ivan Kapsa, Anita Quigley   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal influence of gamma oscillations on the sensorimotor rhythm

NeuroImage, 2011
Gamma oscillations of the electromagnetic field of the brain are known to be involved in a variety of cognitive processes, and are believed to be fundamental for information processing within the brain. While gamma oscillations have been shown to be correlated with brain rhythms at different frequencies, to date no empirical evidence has been presented
Moritz Grosse-Wentrup, Bernhard Schölkopf, N. Jeremy Hill   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources