Results 41 to 50 of about 291,201 (341)

Analyzing {\gamma}-rays of the Galactic Center with Deep Learning [PDF]

, 2018
We present a new method to interpret the $\gamma$-ray data of our inner Galaxy as measured by the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi LAT). We train and test convolutional neural networks with simulated Fermi-LAT images based on models tuned to real data ...
Caron, Sascha, de Austri, Roberto Ruiz, Gómez-Vargas, Germán A., Hendriks, Luc   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Gamma-Ray Line Astronomy [PDF]

AIP Conference Proceedings, 2005
9 pages, 5 figures; invited review at "Nuclei in the Cosmos 8", Vancouver, CA; accepted for publication in Nucl Phys ...
openaire   +4 more sources

The anti‐CRISPR protein AcrIE8.1 inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system by directly binding to the Cascade subunit Cas11

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley   +1 more source

Supernova Remnants in Gamma Rays

Universe
In the 1960s, the remnants of supernova explosions (SNRs) were indicated as a possible source of galactic cosmic rays through the Diffusive Shock Acceleration (DSA) mechanism.
Andrea Giuliani, Martina Cardillo
doaj   +1 more source

Hadronic Models of the Fermi Bubbles: Future Perspectives

Galaxies, 2018
The origin of sub-TeV gamma rays detected by Fermi-LAT from the Fermi bubbles at the Galactic center is still unknown. In a hadronic model, acceleration of protons and/or nuclei and their subsequent interactions with gas in the bubble volume can produce ...
Soebur Razzaque, Lili Yang
doaj   +1 more source

High-energy Electromagnetic, Neutrino, and Cosmic-Ray Emission by Stellar-mass Black Holes in Disks of Active Galactic Nuclei

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Some Seyfert galaxies are detected in high-energy gamma rays, but the mechanism and site of gamma-ray emission are unknown. Also, the origins of the cosmic high-energy neutrino and MeV gamma-ray backgrounds have been veiled in mystery since their ...
Hiromichi Tagawa, Shigeo S. Kimura, Zoltán Haiman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the possibility of sub-TeV Gamma-ray emission from Cyg X-3

, 2010
The compact X-ray binary system Cyg X-3 has been recently discovered as a source of GeV gamma-rays by the AGILE and the {\it Fermi} satellites. It shows emission features in the GeV gamma-rays similar to other gamma-ray binaries which were also observed ...
Abdo, Abdo, Abdo, Aharonian, Bednarek, Bednarek, Bednarek, Bednarek, Bednarek, Bednarek, Bednarek, Bosch-Ramon, Bosch-Ramon, Cerutti, Chadwick, Cherepashchuk, Georganopoulos, Hermsen, Khangulyan, Lamb, Levinson, Levinson, Malkov, Marti, Miller-Jones, Mori, Orellana, Romero, Romero, Romero, Saito, Schopper, Sierpowska, Tavani, W. Bednarek, Weekes, Weekes   +36 more
core   +1 more source

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Generation and measurement of gamma rays with axially symmetric polarization states via Compton scattering

Physical Review Research
Highly polarized gamma rays with linear or circular polarization are essential light sources for nuclear and particle physics experiments, astronomical detector evaluations, and relativistic electron beam diagnostics.
Yoshitaka Taira, Yuxuan Yang, Toshiyuki Shizuma, Mohamed Omer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang, Zelin Cheng, Teng Li, Fulian Wang, Liangminghui Zhang, Xiuxiu He, Lili Liu, Wei Wang, Aibin Liang, Guang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source