Results 211 to 220 of about 689,152 (260)

Large‐Area Flat Optics Color Routing in Tilted Arrays of 2D Semiconductor Nanostripes

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a scalable flat optics platform exploiting self‐organised ion‐beam sputtering and maskless glancing‐angle deposition to fabricate centimetre‐scale arrays of tilted MoS2 nanostripes. The engineered geometry activates Rayleigh anomalies, guided modes, and Mie resonances, enabling highly directional color routing and enhanced light harvesting ...
Simone Di Marco   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pointlike Material Accumulation and Displacement in Azopolymer Thin Films Driven by Spatial Light Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A maskless, SLM‐driven approach enables the deterministic inscription of arbitrary topographical features in azopolymer films by mapping complex vectorial light fields onto local viscoplastic stress. This platform allows for the rapid generation and dynamic erasure of high‐aspect‐ratio micro‐spikes, offering a versatile tool for reconfigurable flat ...
Jonas Strobelt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Fluorescence Modulation via Light‐Driven Competitive Protonation

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A two‐component molecular system demonstrates reversible, light‐driven fluorescence write–erase cycling and thermal imaging. Illumination of a merocyanine photoacid transfers a proton to a highly efficient fluorescent pyridinium dye, switching its emission color; thermal relaxation reverses the process in the dark.
Serena X. Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massively Degenerate Coherent Perfect Absorption in Gradient‐Index Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A coherent perfect absorber (CPA) normally operates for only one or very few spatial modes. The CPA proposed here uses a gradient‐index (GRIN) fiber to absorb hundreds of spatial modes at once, its self‐imaging property replacing the bulky free‐space degenerate cavity of earlier designs. An analytic criterion sets how much modal degeneracy is required,
Helmut Hörner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Micro/Nanorobots for Targeted Interventional Therapy: From Bench to Clinic

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Zirui Zhang et al. reviewed the application and challenges of mobile nanomachines in interventional therapy. By converting exogenous energy, including chemical, magnetic, optical, and ultrasonic sources, into mechanical forces, micro/nanorobots (MNRs) enable precise actuation at unprecedented scales. Evolving far beyond traditional drug delivery, these
Zirui Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source
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Gamma-ray bursts and gamma-ray blazars

AIP Conference Proceedings, 1994
We propose that cosmological gamma‐ray bursts are produced when modestly sized black holes tidally disrupt stars, energizing relativistically outflowing jets and producing bursts for favorably oriented observers. The crucial test of this model is the detection of soft x‐ray flares with durations of ∼102 s and fluences ∼10−10−10−6 ergs cm−2 at rates of ...
Charles D. Dermer, Reinhard Schlickeiser
openaire   +1 more source

Gamma‐Ray Bursts

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1993
The distribution of γ‐ray bursts as observed by BATSE rules out the galactic disk origin, and it is consistent with the cosmological origin. Much work is currently done to reconcile galactic halo distribution with the absence of dipole and quadrupole moments in the positions of BATSE bursts. A relativistic expansion of the source is implied by both the
openaire   +2 more sources

Gamma-Ray Bursts

AIP Conference Proceedings, 1983
The time histories, size spectrum, spatial distribution, and repetition rates of gamma ray bursts are reviewed briefly. Evidence for a neutron star origin for gamma ray bursts may be found in many of these aspects of bursters. New results from optical searches are described.
openaire   +1 more source

Gamma-Ray Bursts

1991
We summarize the observed features of γ-ray bursts, with particular emphasis on the cyclotron lines seen in their spectra. We then discuss the theory of cyclotron resonant scattering, and compare the theoretical and observed line spectra. Finally, we mention some implications.
openaire   +1 more source

Gamma Ray Astronomy

Physics Bulletin, 1978
Abstract The potential value of investigation of the γ-ray content of cosmic radiation has long been recognized, but evaluation of measurements made with high-flying balloons is difficult because of the generation of secondary γ-rays in the atmosphere above the detector.
openaire   +1 more source

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