Results 41 to 50 of about 1,294 (181)

Optimization of Enzyme Essays to Enhance Reliability of Activity Measurements in Leukocyte Lysates for the Diagnosis of Metachromatic Leukodystrophy and Gangliosidoses

open access: yesCells, 2020
(1) Lysosomal storage diseases are rare inherited disorders with no standardized or commercially available tests for biochemical diagnosis. We present factors influencing the quality of enzyme assays for metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) and ...
Sebastian Strobel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developments

open access: yesBiomolecular Concepts, 2014
GM1 and GM2 gangliosides are important components of the cell membrane and play an integral role in cell signaling and metabolism. In this conceptual overview, we discuss recent developments in our understanding of the basic biological functions of GM1 ...
Bisel Blaine   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant Ganglioside Functions to Underpin Dysregulated Myelination, Insulin Signalling, and Cytokine Expression: Is There a Link and a Room for Therapy? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Gangliosides are molecules widely present in the plasma membranes of mammalian cells, participating in a variety of processes, including protein organization, transmembrane signalling and cell adhesion. Gangliosides are abundant in the grey matter of the
de Munter, Johannes   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Possible role of autoantibodies in the pathophysiology of GM2 gangliosidoses [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2004
Mice containing a disruption of the Hexb gene have provided a useful model system for the study of the human lysosomal storage disorder known as Sandhoff disease (SD). Hexb(-/-) mice rapidly develop a progressive neurologic disease of ganglioside GM2 and GA2 storage.
Akira, Yamaguchi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genotype-phenotype correlation of gangliosidosis mutations using in silico tools and homology modeling

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2019
Gangliosidoses, including GM1-gangliosidosis and GM2-gangliosidosis (Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease), are lysosomal disorders resulting from enzyme deficiencies and accumulation of gangliosides.
Li Ou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient and caregiver perspectives on burden of disease manifestations in late-onset Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff diseases

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2020
Background The GM2 gangliosidoses (GM2), Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff diseases, are rare, autosomal recessive genetic disorders caused by mutations in the lysosomal enzyme β-hexosaminidase A (HEXA) or β-hexosaminidase B (HEXB) genes, respectively.
Nicole Lyn   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysosomal Diseases and Neuropsychiatry: Opportunities to Rebalance the Mind

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2020
The brain is the physical organ of the mind but efforts to understand mental illness within a neurobiological context have hitherto been unavailing. Mental disorders (anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia) affect about one fifth of the
Timothy M. Cox
doaj   +1 more source

Natural history study of glycan accumulation in large animal models of GM2 gangliosidoses.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
β-hexosaminidase is an enzyme responsible for the degradation of gangliosides, glycans, and other glycoconjugates containing β-linked hexosamines that enter the lysosome. GM2 gangliosidoses, such as Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff, are lysosomal storage disorders
Catlyn Cavender   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

2025 Consensus Clinical Management Guidelines for Niemann‐Pick Disease Type C

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT In 2018, the International Niemann‐Pick Disease Alliance (INPDA) and the International Niemann‐Pick Disease Registry (INPDR) developed and published comprehensive clinical management guidelines to support inclusive and standardized care pathways in Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC)—an ultra‐rare, autosomal recessive, neurovisceral lysosomal ...
Tarekegn Hiwot   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fatal Case of Generalized Lysosomal Storage Disease in an Infant. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Gangliosidoses are a heterogeneous group of lysosomal storage diseases with an autosomal recessive trait, which are characterized by the intracellular accumulation of gangliosides in several tissues, mainly in neurons.
Ancer Rodríguez, Jesús   +7 more
core  

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