Results 61 to 70 of about 2,563,893 (258)

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Data Generation and Transfer Learning Enabled Microstructure‐Property Integrated Design of Nickel‐Based Powder Metallurgy Superalloy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated transfer learning framework integrates CALPHAD simulations, diffusion‐multiple experiments, and literature data to predict long‐term microstructural stability and short‐term mechanical properties of Ni‐based powder metallurgy superalloys. Based on these model predictions, a high‐performance, low‐density alloy, USTB‐PM750, is designed from
Zixin Li, Hongtao Zhang, Zichao Peng, Yuheng Zhang, Qian Lv, Yihuan Cao, Xuqing Wang, Huadong Fu, Jianxin Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximizing the Energy Output of Soft Electrohydraulic Generators

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Many energy resources cannot be viably harvested with electromagnetic generators. This article evaluates the potential of soft electrohydraulic generators as an alternative approach for energy capture. An analytical model charts their operational limits and a rigorous experimental study results in new performance benchmarks with maximum specific energy
Sophie Kirkman, Ingemar Schmidt, Lawrence T. Smith, Steven L. Zhang, Shane K. Mitchell, Soo Jin Adrian Koh, Philipp Rothemund, Christoph Keplinger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supercapacitor Safety: Overcharge‐Induced Failure Mechanisms in Electrochemical Double‐Layer Capacitors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved synchrotron radiography reveals the internal evolution of electrochemical double‐layer capacitors under abusive overcharge. EDLCs are shown to follow a thermally driven failure pathway involving electrolyte decomposition, gas generation, and structural collapse, distinct from chemically driven thermal runaway effects of Lithium‐ion ...
Thomas Dore, Inez Kesuma, Abdus S. Ali, Jonas Pfaff, Yuxiao Jin, Rosalie Hamill, Mark Buckwell, Hamish Reid, Thomas Finco, Zeyu Sun, Yuanze Li, Sebastian Schopferer, Siegfried Nau, Nils Böttcher, Henning Markötter, Alexander J. E. Rettie, James Robinson, Paul R. Shearing, Alexander Rack, Thomas S. Miller   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Sustaining Sensing Systems: Integration Strategies and Signal–Power Matching in Energy‐Harvesting Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Energy‐harvesting‐integrated sensors couple ambient energy conversion with sensing, processing, and wireless communication. This review organizes recent progress through integration architectures and operating principles, revisiting co‐packaged, monolithic, and co‐functional designs together with always‐on, event‐driven, and multi‐modal sensing modes ...
Taehyun Park, Ki‐Yoon Park, Yeonho Choi, Dong‐Myeong Shin, Hong‐Joon Yoon, Hocheon Yoo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Intricacies in Directional CO2 Conversion From Electrolysis to CO2 Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review will delve into the inherent connections and distinctions of CO2‐directed conversion in ECO2RR and CO2 batteries, in terms of product types, catalyst selection, catalytic mechanisms, and electrochemical performances, while proposing a benchmarking framework for the evaluation of CO2 batteries and innovative CO2 battery configurations for ...
Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Lizhuang Chen, Weidong Shi, Guosheng Shao, Yong Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of gas turbine engines due to isothermal expansion in the turbine

Вестник Самарского университета: Аэрокосмическая техника, технологии и машиностроение, 2017
The article presents the results of the study of application of isothermal expansion in the turbine of gas turbine engines as a way of improving the thermodynamic cycle. We present equations of work and ideal cycle efficiency of a gas turbine engine with
M. A. Muraeva, I. M. Gorjunov
doaj   +1 more source

Influence and Quantitative Analysis of Different Parameters on Adaptive Cycle Fan Performance

Aerospace
This study investigates the adaptive cycle fan (ACF), a key component enabling variable-cycle functionality in next-generation adaptive cycle engines (ACE).
Heli Yang, Junying Wang, Wangzhi Zou, Weihan Kong, Xinqian Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Service Temperature Measurement and Thermal Insulation Mechanism of Thermal Barrier Coatings [PDF]

Cailiao Baohu
Thermal barrier coatings (TBC) are used for thermal protection of aero-engine turbine blade surface, which mainly consist of bond coatings and ceramic coatings.
ZHANG Kairong, XU Yi, LIU Meijun, YANG Guanjun
doaj   +1 more source

Process‐informed co‐optimization of liquid air energy storage and data centers under off‐design thermodynamic operation

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The rapid growth of AI data centers (AIDCs) is intensifying stress on power systems and exposing operators to volatile electricity markets. This work develops a process‐informed co‐optimization framework that integrates liquid air energy storage (LAES) with AIDC operation. Unlike black‐box storage models, the proposed formulation captures LAES
Zhicong Fang, Xiaopo Cheng, Hui Geng, Jiaze Ma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source