Results 111 to 120 of about 93,505 (269)

Radiotherapy Enhancement by Gold Nanocluster‐functionalized Nanoliposomes Using Polychromatic Orthovoltage X‐ray Irradiation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Lipid drug carriers to which ultra‐small gold nanoparticles were added enabled more efficient radiotherapy of cultured pancreatic cancer tumors. These nanoparticles boosted radiation‐induced damage to tumors by generating more reactive molecules, though higher gold levels are needed for strong benefits.
Nazareth Milagros Carigga Gutierrez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Artificial Sebaceous Gland‐Integrated In Vitro Human Skin Model

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Uniform 3D artificial sebaceous gland spheroids, termed SebaSpheres, are generated at high throughput using a microfluidic platform and structurally integrated into a collagen‐based skin construct containing fibroblasts and keratinocytes. This work presents a modular and scalable fabrication and integration strategy for incorporating sebaceous gland ...
Daeun Ryu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling of bubble nucleation in trachy-phonolitic magmas: implications for the dynamics of ash-rich eruptions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Nucleation of water gas bubbles in trachyphonolitic magmatic melts has been investigated integrating theory and numerical modelling with decompression experiments and analysis of natural ash samples of explosive eruptions.
Colucci, Simone
core  

Lattice-gas model for active vesicle transport by molecular motors with opposite polarities

open access: yes, 2010
We introduce a multi-species lattice gas model for motor protein driven collective cargo transport on cellular filaments. We use this model to describe and analyze the collective motion of interacting vesicle cargoes being carried by oppositely directed ...
Muhuri, Sudipto, Pagonabarraga, Ignacio
core   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Mediated Biotransfection of Engineered Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Treated Bone Defects through Intracellular Cavitation

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The lack of stem cells and difficulty in osteogenic differentiation are the primary challenges to treating bone defects. Stem cell gene therapy can efficiently replenish the number of stem cells and facilitate bone differentiation, but its security and ...
Zhili Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances on Thermochromic Inks for Security Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Thermochromic security inks have garnered interest in recent years as security elements for authentication, information encryption, and anti‐counterfeiting. This review outlines different types of thermochromic materials, how they have been developed as functional inks, and how advancements in property enhancement, sustainability, and printing ...
Duarte B. Oliveira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Dimensional Lithography with Digital Micromirror Devices for Multifunctional Microarchitectures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores recent advances in digital micromirror device (DMD)‐based lithography, focusing on its programmable light modulation, multi‐material compatibility, and dimensional patterning strategies. It highlights innovations from optical system design to materials integration and multifunctional applications, positioning DMD lithography as a ...
Yubin Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swelling of particle-encapsulating random manifolds

open access: yes, 2008
We study the statistical mechanics of a closed random manifold of fixed area and fluctuating volume, encapsulating a fixed number of noninteracting particles. Scaling analysis yields a unified description of such swollen manifolds, according to which the
D. M. Kroll   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bacterial microcompartments: catalysis-enhancing metabolic modules for next generation metabolic and biomedical engineering

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2019
Bacterial cells have long been thought to be simple cells with little spatial organization, but recent research has shown that they exhibit a remarkable degree of subcellular differentiation. Indeed, bacteria even have organelles such as magnetosomes for
Henning Kirst, Cheryl A. Kerfeld
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Microfluidic Organoid Systems: New Paradigms for Menopause Mechanism Research and Personalized Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores the integration of microfluidic technology with organoid systems as an innovative platform for studying menopausea complex multi‐organ condition. By enabling precise simulation of inter‐organ communication and hormone responses, microfluidic organoids offer a physiologically relevant model for investigating menopausal syndrome and ...
Qianyi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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