Results 161 to 170 of about 43,226 (268)

The ciliary neurotrophic factor induces Stat3 phosphorylation in distinctive cytotypes of organs involved in body metabolism: An immunohistochemical study

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
p‐STAT3‐positive cells in metabolically relevant peripheral organs and tissues from mice administered with recombinant CNTF (0.3 mg/kg). Abstract Administration of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) reduces food intake and body weight in both humans and experimental animals, where it also ameliorates hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and dyslipidemia ...
Chiara Galli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal analysis of body compositions following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. [PDF]

open access: yesLangenbecks Arch Surg
Nor Hanipah Z   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists and Weight Loss: A Critical Review of Mechanisms

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT GLP‐1 receptor agonist medications have the potential to promote marked weight loss, but maximal and sustained benefit may be compromised by poor compliance and cessation of use. Development of next‐generation medications that address current obstacles to effective use and development of effective adjunct treatments will benefit from better ...
Giorgia Rutigliani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Weight Loss Interventions on Gut Microbiota‐Derived Metabolites Linked to Cardiometabolic Health: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Gut microbiota‐derived metabolites are emerging as potential mediators between obesity and cardiometabolic conditions. While weight loss interventions modify microbiota composition, their effects on systemic microbial metabolites remain unclear.
Fernando Q. Iorra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laparoscopic Reversal of Gastric Bypass: A Retrospective Review. [PDF]

open access: yesObes Surg
Abdelsalam A   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Associations Between Weight Loss Prior to Knee and Hip Arthroplasty and Peri‐ and Post‐Operative Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background In some of the existing literature, obesity is associated with increased complications in those who undergo lower limb arthroplasty. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis to assess if pre‐arthroplasty weight loss mitigates increased post‐operative risks. Methods This systematic review and meta‐analysis was registered on
Moneet Gill   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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