Results 151 to 160 of about 83,737 (309)

Microtopography enhances intestinal drug absorption via Piezo1‐mediated tight junction modulation

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Microtopography‐driven enhancement of oral peptide drug delivery by activating Piezo1 channels significantly improves paracellular permeability and bioavailability, offering a novel approach for optimizing macromolecule absorption in pharmaceutical formulations.
Yu Hu, Nan Xu, Xin Li, Xiaowo Kang, Tieyuan Bian, Junsheng Lin, Hao Tang, Yinyin Bao, Lu Zhang, Hongyan Yuan, Mingxi Yao, Xingyu Jiang, Zhi Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional bowel disease : a challenging frontier in gastroenterology [PDF]

, 1999
The last 30 years have seen incredible advances in the science and practice of gastroenterology and hepatology. In the 1970s, the fiberoptic endoscopic revolution facilitated the visualization of the mucosa of a large segment of the gastrointestinal ...
Camilleri, Michael
core  

Anti‐Obesity Pharmacotherapy and Emerging Multimodal Interventions for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of obesity‐related obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). ADMA: asymmetric dimethyrarginine, NLRP3: nucleotide‐binding domain, leucine‐rich repeat family, Pyrin domain containing 3, TLR: toll‐like receptors, IL‐1β: interleukin‐1β, IL‐6: interleukin‐6; LPS: lipopolysacharide, ROS: reactive oxygen species, TNF‐α.
Anish Preshy, Cornelius J. Fernandez, Mohammad Hamid Nedai, Joseph M. Pappachan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Bridging Hepatic and Cardiovascular Outcomes

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Endogenous GLP‐1 and exogenous GLP‐1 RAs activate GLP‐1R‐expressing vagal afferents in the portal vein, projecting to the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). This input engages brainstem–hypothalamic circuits that regulate metabolic homeostasis. Hypothalamic efferent vagal output to the liver suppresses lipogenesis, enhances triglyceride export, and ...
Gabriel Amorim Moreira Alves, Masatoki Teranishi, Rajendranandini Majumdar, Fazal Khan, Mohan Dodeja, Ana Claudia Teixeira de Castro Gonçalves Ortega, Marco Acerboni, Arosh S. Perera Molligoda Arachchige, Frank James   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioenhancer‐Driven Modulation of Membrane Dynamics Improves B‐Vitamin Uptake in Caco‐2 Cells

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
Natural bioenhancers such as extracts from ginger, turmeric, black pepper, and spearmint increase the uptake of vitamins B1, B5, B6, and B7 in Caco‐2 cells. Micellized formulations further increase efficacy. These findings indicate that altered membrane fluidity contributes to enhanced cellular absorption, providing a new route to improve vitamin B ...
Verena Preinfalk, Bernhard Blank‐Landeshammer, Marina Bishara, Sigrid Ihninger, Katja Essl, Stefanie Atzmüller, Mara Heckmann, Marcus Iken, Mario Brameshuber, Julian Weghuber   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Properties of Ingredient Composition in Kenkey Preparation: A Review

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes three decades of research on kenkey, a fermented maize staple of West Africa. Examining the structural, functional, and nutritional properties that emerge from traditional fermentation and thermal processing, and identifying priorities for future research toward quality standardization and commercial development. ABSTRACT Kenkey,
Afia Sakyiwaa Amponsah
wiley   +1 more source

Is a Clinical Trial With a Non‐Bioequivalent Batch Necessary? The Critical Role of Intrasubject Variability in Olaparib Formulation Bridging by PBPK

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Although physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling is increasingly being used to support oral drug formulation bridging, the acceptance by regulatory agencies is low. One of the primary concerns is the absence of clinical pharmacokinetic (PK) data from a non‐bioequivalent (non‐BE) batch during model validation.
Jin Dong, Andrea Moir, Xavier Pepin, Elizabeth Lowe, Sandy Hopkins, Weifeng Tang, Diansong Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating Perceptions of the Eating Disorder Examination‐Questionnaire Among Undergraduate Students: A Qualitative Approach

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Quantitative methods that have evaluated the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE‐Q) have found consistent evidence that the original four‐factor structure does not replicate across diverse samples and genders. Emerging evidence in the broader psychology literature shows that qualitative methods can provide nuanced insight ...
Katarina L. Huellemann, Safia Ouédraogo, Janet A. Lydecker, Sarah E. Racine   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiencing Extreme Hunger in Anorexia Nervosa Recovery: A Qualitative Analysis of Reddit Narratives

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recovery from anorexia nervosa involves psychological and social adjustments that extend beyond weight restoration. Online forums increasingly serve as spaces where recovery experiences are openly shared, including accounts of “extreme hunger” during refeeding—a phenomenon that has not been reported in the clinical literature.
Léonie Langanay, Charlotte Meric, Margot Trimbur, Joël Charbit, Maxime Bubrovszky, Marion Hendrickx, Antoine Lamer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracerebroventricular urocortin 3 counteracts central acyl ghrelin-induced hyperphagic and gastroprokinetic effects via CRF receptor 2 in rats

Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 2016
Chun Yeh,1 Ching-Heng Ting,2 Ming-Luen Doong,3 Chin-Wen Chi,4,5 Shou-Dong Lee,1 Chih-Yen Chen6–8 1Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, 2Department of Pathology, Mackay Memorial Hospital ...
Yeh C, Ting CH, Doong ML, Chi CW, Lee SD, Chen CY   +5 more
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