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Gastric Emptying in the Elderly

open access: yesClinics in Geriatric Medicine, 2015
Aging is characterized by a diminished homeostatic regulation of physiologic functions, including slowing of gastric emptying. Gastric and small intestinal motor and humoral mechanisms in humans are complex and highly variable: ingested food is stored, mixed with digestive enzymes, ground into small particles, and delivered as a liquefied form into the
Soenen, S.   +3 more
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Gastric Emptying in Achalasia

Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1991
Some investigators have postulated that patients with primary achalasia have a generalized upper gastrointestinal motility disorder. To evaluate gastric emptying in patients with primary achalasia, four patients were studied prospectively after successful brusque dilation. Gastric emptying of liquids and solids was normal in all patients.
R A, Wright, P, Swan
openaire   +2 more sources

The physiology of gastric emptying

Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 2006
The gastric emptying rate is a carefully regulated process consisting of different mathematically defined phases. The gastric metabolic load, as well as neural regulatory mechanisms and hormonal influences, cooperate in order to achieve a well-balanced emptying of contents from the stomach into the duodenum for absorption in the small intestine.
Per M, Hellström   +2 more
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Assessment of Gastric Emptying in Patients with Autoimmune Gastritis

open access: yesDigestive Diseases and Sciences, 2016
Background and Aim: Symptoms of patients with autoimmune gastritis are not specific, and some patients may present symptoms suggestive of delayed gastric emptying.
çağdaş Kalkan   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Gastric emptying and bezoars

The American Journal of Surgery, 1989
Bezoars are conglomerates of undigested material in the stomach, which appear as a late complication of gastric surgery and are presumably related to secondary motility changes. We studied the gastric emptying of a technetium-99m-(Tc 99m) labelled solid meal in 10 patients who presented with a bezoar 1 to 20 years after vagotomy and pyloroplasty ...
R, Calabuig   +5 more
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Gastric Emptying in Diabetes

Diabetic Medicine, 1996
Gastric emptying abnormalities are common in diabetic patients but correlate poorly with gastrointestinal symptoms. Poor diabetic control is more likely to lead to gastrointestinal complications of diabetes and the converse is also true. Gastric emptying may be a previously under-recognized contributor to variations in glycaemic control in diabetes ...
M F, Kong   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypoglycaemia and gastric emptying

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 2018
Hypoglycaemia is arguably the most important complication of insulin therapy in type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Counter‐regulation of hypoglycaemia is dependent on autonomic function and frequent hypoglycaemia may lead to reductions in both autonomic warning signals and the catecholamine response, the so‐called “impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia”.
Chinmay S. Marathe   +5 more
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Gastric Emptying in Smokers

Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1987
We investigated the gastric emptying of a small solid meal in 21 healthy middle-aged men. Nine heavy smokers and 12 non-smokers were studied with a scintigraphic technique, using 99Tc-tin colloid as a tracer. All subjects had been instructed to abstain from smoking for at least 10 h before and during the examination. Smokers had on an average a shorter
M, Hanson, B, Lilja
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CHOLECYSTOKININ AND GASTRIC EMPTYING

Nutrition Reviews, 2009
Protease inhibitors and peptone, which are potent stimulators of cholecystokinin release, slow gastric emptying time in rats. The cholecystokinin antagonist L364,718 reverses this effect.
openaire   +2 more sources

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