Results 121 to 130 of about 137,793 (312)

A comparison of Helicobacter pylori and non-Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter spp. binding to canine gastric mucosa with defined gastric glycophenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: The gastric mucosa of dogs is often colonized by non-Helicobacter pylori helicobacters (NHPH), while H. pylori is the predominant gastric Helicobacter species in humans. The colonization of the human gastric mucosa by H.
Reis, CA   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic alcohol consumption compromises gut barrier integrity and promotes endotoxemia: Implications for sepsis susceptibility in immunocompromised hosts

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Chronic alcohol exposure disrupts intestinal barrier integrity, resulting in a leaky gut and enhanced translocation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and microbial products into the systemic circulation. Alcohol‐induced endotoxemia drives exaggerated pro‐inflammatory responses, mitochondrial damage, and activation of the cGAS–STING pathway, particularly in ...
Thansita Bhunyakarnjanarat   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lymphatic metastasis of signet ring cell gastric carcinoma located on mucosa layer

open access: yesÇukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 2016
Early gastric cancer is described as tumors limited to mucosa and submucosa layers regardless of lymphatic metastasis. If early gastric cancer is limited to mucosa layer, metastasis of lymph node would be seen rarely.
Nidal iflazoglu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helicobacter pylori CagA status and colonized gastric mucosa proliferation and apoptosis

open access: yes, 2013
H. pylori infection may influence the turnover of gastric epithelial cells. We determined whether the variable cagA status of H. pylori is relevant for proliferation and apoptosis of colonized gastric mucosa cells. Mucosal biopsies from gastric antrum,
Carducci, A.   +6 more
core  

Exosome‐mediated gut–brain axis signaling in neurodegenerative diseases: Mechanisms, experimental evidence, and therapeutic perspectives—A narrative review

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The gut–brain axis is a bidirectional communication network between the intestines and brain, mediated by gut microbiota and exosomes, that regulates neuroinflammation, protein aggregation, and neuronal health processes central to neurodegenerative diseases.
Waheeb Sami Aggad   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apoptotic and proliferative activity of mouse gastric mucosa following oral administration of fumonisin B1 [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2015
Objective(s):Fumonisins are a group of toxic and carcinogenic mycotoxins, which contaminate the grains and their products. The aim of this study was to examine the apoptotic and proliferative activity of mouse gastric mucosa following administration of ...
Ali Mohammad Alizadeh   +6 more
doaj  

Exploring the Roles of Tuna‐Associated Acinetobacter sp. YFT067: Implications for Host Health and Metabolism

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study firstly isolated a tuna‐derived gut probiotic Acinetobacter seifertii YFT067. Dietary administration of YFT067 played significant roles in promoting growth performance, SCFAs production, lipid absorption, and metabolism of the host, indicating YFT067 as a promising probiotic candidate for enhancing tuna aquaculture productivity through ...
Ying Zou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are the Serum Biomarkers Pepsinogen I and II Good Predictors for the Detection of Subjects with Atrophic Gastritis in Areas that have Different Gastric Cancer Incidence. [PDF]

open access: yes
BACKGROUND: Northern Iran (Ardabil) is characterized by a high gastric cancer (GC) rate, whereas Southern Iran (Kerman and Yazd) has a low GC rate. The aim of this study is to verify the potential for pepsinogen I and II to detect atrophic gastritis ...
مسرت, صادق   +9 more
core  

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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