Results 21 to 30 of about 415,933 (291)

Esophageal Perforation

Journal of Education and Teaching in Emergency Medicine, 2017
History of present illness: A 51-year-old male with history of gastroesophageal reflux disease status post multiple endoscopies presented to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain.
Valentina Park, Jason Mefford
doaj   +1 more source

13C-Urea Breath Test for the Diagnosis of H. pylori Infection in Patients after Partial Gastrectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Journal of Investigative Surgery, 2022
Background The 13C-urea breath test (13C-UBT) is a kind of safe, noninvasive, and reliable measure for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection diagnosis in patients with complete stomach.
Zehua Chen, Handong Liu, Yuexin Zhang, Tao Jin, Jiankun Hu, Kun Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevention of influenza complications in patients with liver disease: a retrospective cohort study

Frontiers in Public Health, 2023
IntroductionPatients with chronic liver disease are highly prone to acquiring influenza infection diseases and experiencing associated complications. National and international guidelines recommend the influenza vaccine for patients with liver disorders ...
Francesco Paolo Bianchi, Francesco Losito, Nunzia Labarile, Endrit Shahini, Raffaele Cozzolongo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational pharmacotherapy in modern gastroenterology

Медицинский совет, 2021
Introduction. Modern gastroenterology is characterized by the combined (comorbid) nature of the diseases. In treatment, this promotes polypharmacy and increases complications (drug lesions, allergic reactions, exacerbation of diseases of other organs and
O. N. Minushkin
doaj   +1 more source

A Real-Time Polyp-Detection System with Clinical Application in Colonoscopy Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

Journal of Imaging, 2023
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The best method to prevent CRC is with a colonoscopy. During this procedure, the gastroenterologist searches for polyps.
Adrian Krenzer, Michael Banck, Kevin Makowski, Amar Hekalo, Daniel Fitting, Joel Troya, Boban Sudarevic, Wolfgang G. Zoller, Alexander Hann, Frank Puppe   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning for identifying liver and pancreas cancers through comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis: a case‐control study

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel AI‐based diagnostic approach—comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis (CSGSA)—that integrates tumor markers and enriched glycopeptides from serum. Using a neural network model, this method accurately distinguishes liver and pancreatic cancers from healthy individuals.
Motoyuki Kohjima, Yuko Takami, Ken Kawabe, Kazuhiro Tanabe, Chihiro Hayashi, Mikio Mikami, Tetsuya Kusumoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive profiling of lncRNAs and mRNAs enriched in small extracellular vesicles for early noninvasive detection of colorectal cancer: diagnostic panel assembly and extensive validation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Small extracellular vesicles are a promising source of diagnostic molecules. We conducted a comprehensive study, including transcriptome profiling and RT‐qPCR validation on large cohorts of samples. Diagnostic panels enabling sensitive detection of colorectal cancer and precancerous lesions were established. Some molecules were differentially expressed
Petra Vychytilova‐Faltejskova, Marketa Pavlikova, Lucie Pifkova, Robin Jugas, Tana Machackova, Lenka Radova, Milana Sachlova, Renata Bartosova, Tetiana Samoilenko, Zuzana Feckova, Jana Orlickova, Erika Slamova, Elleni Ponechal Michu, Dagmar Al Tukmachi, Michaela Ruckova, Martina Vodinska, Jan Kotoucek, Tina Catela Ivkovic, Marie Boudna, Lucia Bohovicova, Teodor Stanek, Jana Halamkova, Martin Svoboda, Vladimir Prochazka, Tomas Grolich, Zdenek Kala, Ondrej Slaby   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts, Senada Koljenović, Elise Daems, Karolien De Wael, Marc Peeters, Léon C. van Kempen, Greetje Vanhoutte, Karen Zwaenepoel, Timon Vandamme   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota diversity is prognostic in metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this exploratory study, we investigated the relationship between the gut microbiota and outcome in patients with metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer, treated in a randomized clinical trial with chemotherapy alone or chemotherapy in combination with immune checkpoint blockade.
Andreas Ullern, Kristian Holm, Nikolai Kragøe Andresen, Andreas Hagen Røssevold, Corinna Bang, Bjørn Naume, Johannes R. Hov, Jon Amund Kyte   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alexithymia in Gastroenterology and Hepatology: A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Background: Alexithymia is a multifaceted personality construct that represents a deficit in the cognitive processing of emotions and is currently understood to be related to a variety of medical and psychiatric conditions.
Danilo Carrozzino, Danilo Carrozzino, Piero Porcelli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source