Results 221 to 230 of about 61,000 (287)

A Review of the Mechanisms of Action of the Herbal Medicine, STW 5‐II, Underlying Its Efficacy in Disorders of Gut–Brain Interaction

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
The pathophysiology of functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome includes altered motility, secretion, sensitivity to sensory signals, impaired epithelial barrier function, inflammation, and gut dysbiosis. The phytomedicine, STW 5‐II, represents a multi‐targeted approach, addressing these pathophysiologies.
Anita Annaházi, Rudolf Bauer, Thomas Efferth, Mohamed T. Khayyal, Michael Schemann, Gudrun Ulrich‐Merzenich, Christine Feinle‐Bisset   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of the PROMIS Global Physical and Mental Health Scale for Gastrointestinal Disorders: A Large‐Scale Cross‐Sectional Survey

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
The 4‐item revised version of the Hays model from the PROMIS Global Health Scale exhibits stronger psychometric properties than the original model. This ultra‐brief assessment tool is a reliable measure for evaluating quality of life in both gastrointestinal and non‐gastrointestinal cohorts.
Pragalathan Apputhurai, Olafur S. Palsson, Shrikant I. Bangdiwala, Ami D. Sperber, Antonina Mikocka‐Walus, Simon R. Knowles   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

120 THE USEFULNESS OF ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUG IN INFANTS WITH GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX

, 1994
Kazuko Tsukada, Kazuhiro Kosuge, Mayumi Hosokawa, Ryoji Umezu   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Urogynecologic Symptoms Are Not Specific to Anatomic Region of Digestive Symptoms

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Urogynecologic symptoms are common in patients with DGBIs, regardless of the affected area of the GI tract. We recommend screening for these symptoms in all patients with chronic GI symptoms. ABSTRACT Background/Aims Many patients with digestive symptoms describe underlying urinary or gynecologic symptoms, which may increase visceral sensitivity in the
Madison Simons, Tatini Sal‐Markar, Debolina Ghosh, Suruchi Ramanujan, Xiao Jing Wang, Yuying Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOTILITY ABNORMALITIES IN GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE

, 1999
David A. Katzka
openalex   +1 more source

A Role for High Mobility Group Box 1 (HMGB1) Release in the Pathogenesis of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Incubation of esophageal epithelial cells with a weakly acidic (pH 5) bile salt (deoxycholic acid) induces translocation of HMGB1 from the nucleus to the cytosol, and its subsequent release from the cell. This process can be ameliorated by pre‐treatment with the antioxidant, curcumin.
Tom Leech, David Kelsell, Diana Blaydon, Philip Woodland, Madusha Peiris   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Physiologic Approach to Laparoscopic Fundoplication for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

, 1996
John G. Hunter, T. L. Trus, Gene D. Branum, J. Patrick Waring, William C. Wood   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Impact of Hiatus Hernia and Reflux on Bolus Transport Through the Esophagus and the Esophagogastric Junction and in Relation to Dysphagia

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Hiatus hernia alters esophageal anatomy, generating mechanical resistance in the mid‐distal esophagus that impairs bolus transport to the stomach. These findings are also observed in patients with reflux and are associated with dysphagia symptoms. ABSTRACT Background Dysphagia and reflux are frequently experienced by individuals with hiatus hernia (HH),
Fermín Estremera‐Arévalo, Taher I Omari, John Dent, Jennifer C. Myers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation and Specialized Intestinal Metaplasia of Cardiac Mucosa Is a Manifestation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

, 1997
Stefan Öberg, J. H. Peters, Thomas Demeester, Para Chandrasoma, J. A. Hagen, Adrian P. Ireland, Manfred Ritter, Rodney J. Mason, Peter F. Crookes, Cedric G. Bremner   +9 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Assessment of Esophagogastric Junction Barrier Function With the Supine‐Upright Transition of the Chicago Classification Protocol

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background & Aims The straight leg raise (SLR) is a provocative maneuver used to assess the esophagogastric junction (EGJ) barrier function during high‐resolution manometry (HRM) and is part of the Milan Score (MS). The Chicago Classification 4.0 (CCv4.0) protocol requires patients to perform a supine‐upright transition (SUT), increasing intra‐
Stefano Siboni, Roberta De Maron, Andrea Pasta, Marco Sozzi, Francesco Calabrese, Pierfrancesco Visaggi, Nicola De Bortoli, Anthony Hobson, Jordan Haworth, Daniele Bernardi, Takahiro Masuda, Giovanni Aldinio, Marina Coletta, Roberto Penagini, Edoardo Savarino, Emanuele Asti, C. Prakash Gyawali, Elisa Marabotto   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source