Results 11 to 20 of about 10,655,093 (390)

Comparative Analysis of Cytomegalovirus Gastrointestinal Disease in Immunocompetent and Immunocompromised Patients [PDF]

Viruses
Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) gastrointestinal (GI) diseases impact both immunocompromised and immunocompetent individuals, yet comprehensive studies highlighting the differences between these groups are lacking. Methods: In this retrospective study (
Pai-Jui Yeh, Ren-Chin Wu, Yung-Kuan Tsou, Chien-Ming Chen, Cheng-Tang Chiu, Chien-Chang Chen, Ming-Wei Lai, Yu-Bin Pan, Puo-Hsien Le   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

GastroBot: a Chinese gastrointestinal disease chatbot based on the retrieval-augmented generation [PDF]

Frontiers in Medicine
IntroductionLarge Language Models (LLMs) play a crucial role in clinical information processing, showcasing robust generalization across diverse language tasks.
Qingqing Zhou, Can Liu, Yuchen Duan, Kaijie Sun, Yu Li, Hongxing Kan, Hongxing Kan, Zongyun Gu, Jianhua Shu, Jili Hu, Jili Hu   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Coronaviruses and gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]

Military Medical Research, 2020
AbstractThe effects of coronaviruses on the respiratory system are of great concern, but their effects on the digestive system receive much less attention. Coronaviruses that infect mammals have shown gastrointestinal pathogenicity and caused symptoms such as diarrhea and vomiting. Available data have shown that human coronaviruses, including the newly
Yun Sheng Yang, Xi Luo, Liping Zou, Guan Zhou Zhou, Yan Zhang, Li Hua Peng   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Comparison of liver elastography results in COVID-19 patients with and without increased liver enzymes [PDF]

Journal of Research in Clinical Medicine, 2023
Introduction: The coronavirus disease 20149 (COVID-19) may be associated with the elevated liver enzymes including alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), in which the disease has been associated with more severity.
Masood Faghieh Dinevari, Samaneh Abbasian, Masoud Hejazi, Ali Riazi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral–Gut Microbiome Axis in Gastrointestinal Disease and Cancer

Cancers, 2021
Simple Summary Microbiota dysbiosis is correlated with numerous diseases in the human body. To date, the research on the microbiome-associated diseases been focused on an organ-specific microbiome. However, the interorgan microbial network is emerging as
Se-Young Park, Byeong-Oh Hwang, Mihwa Lim, Seung-Ho Ok, S. Lee, K. Chun, Kwang-Kyun Park, Yinling Hu, W. Chung, Na-Young Song   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The enteric nervous system in gastrointestinal disease etiology

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2021
A highly conserved but convoluted network of neurons and glial cells, the enteric nervous system (ENS), is positioned along the wall of the gut to coordinate digestive processes and gastrointestinal homeostasis.
A. Holland, A. C. Bon-Frauches, D. Keszthelyi, V. Melotte, W. Boesmans   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Detection and classification of gastrointestinal disease using convolutional neural network and SVM

, 2022
Gastrointestinal tract is a series of hollow organs connected in a long tube twisting from the mouth to the anus. Recovery of gastrointestinal diseased patients depends on the early diagnosis of the disease and proper treatment.
Melaku Bitew Haile, A. Salau, Belay Enyew, Abebech Jenber Belay   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ferroptosis: A Double-Edged Sword in Gastrointestinal Disease

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Ferroptosis is a novel form of regulated cell death (RCD) that is typically accompanied by iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. In contrast to apoptosis, autophagy, and necroptosis, ferroptosis has unique biological processes and pathophysiological ...
Chengfei Xu, Zi-lin Liu, Jiangwei Xiao
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diet and gut microbiome in gastrointestinal disease

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
The composition and function of the dynamic microbial community that constitutes the gut microbiome is continuously shaped by the host genome, mode of birth delivery, geography, life stage, antibiotic consumption, and diet. Diet is one of the most potent
G. Trakman, S. Fehily, C. Basnayake, A. Hamilton, E. Russell, A. Wilson-O'Brien, M. Kamm   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Obesity and Gastrointestinal Diseases [PDF]

Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2013
The prevalence of obesity in the Japanese population has been increasing dramatically in step with the Westernization of lifestyles and food ways. Our study demonstrated significant associations between obesity and a number of gastrointestinal disorders in a large sample population in Japan.
Ai Fujimoto, Yuichiro Kuroki, Mitsuyo Hashimoto, Shu Hoteya, Akihiro Yamada, Toshifumi Mitani, Masanori Nakamura, Satoshi Yamashita, Osamu Ogawa, Tsukasa Furuhata, Akira Matsui, Toshiro Iizuka, Koji Arase, Yoshinori Igarashi, Daisuke Kikuchi, Noriko Nishida, Mitsuru Kaise   +16 more
openaire   +4 more sources