Results 231 to 240 of about 135,602 (265)

The Microbiome in Gastrointestinal Cancers

Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, 2022
The human microbiome has been recognized as increasingly important to health and disease. This is especially prescient in the development of various cancers, their progression, and the microbiome's modulation of various anticancer therapeutics. Mechanisms behind these interactions have been increasingly well described through modulation of the host ...
Michael G, White, Jennifer A, Wargo
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The chicken gastrointestinal microbiome

FEMS Microbiology Letters, 2014
The domestic chicken is a common model organism for human biological research and of course also forms the basis of a global protein industry. Recent methodological advances have spurred the recognition of microbiomes as complex communities with important influences on the health and disease status of the host.
Margie D. Lee, Michael H. Kogut, Woo Kyun Kim, A. A. Pedroso, Stephen R. Collett, John J. Maurer, Hyun S. Lillehoj, Timothy J. Johnson, Nelson A. Cox, Brian B. Oakley, Brian B. Oakley   +10 more
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The Gastrointestinal Microbiome

2016
Through the years, the individual microbes that reside in the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract have been labeled as pathogens, commensals, uncultivable, or unidentifiable. While exploration of particular species in the discovery and diagnosis of disease remains paramount, it is the landscape of the microbial community that continues to offer greater ...
Abria R. Magee, Ruth Ann Luna, James Versalovic   +2 more
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The microbiome of the chicken gastrointestinal tract

Animal Health Research Reviews, 2012
AbstractThe modern molecular biology movement was developed in the 1960s with the conglomeration of biology, chemistry, and physics. Today, molecular biology is an integral part of studies aimed at understanding the evolution and ecology of gastrointestinal microbial communities.
Bryan A. White, Nicholas Chia, Patricio Jeraldo, Carl J. Yeoman, Nigel Goldenfeld, Maksim Sipos   +5 more
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The influence of the gastrointestinal microbiome on infant colic

Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2020
Although infantile colic is relatively frequent, its pathophysiology is not yet understood. The aim of this paper is to provide a better understanding of the link between infantile colic and the gastrointestinal microbiome.The gastro-intestinal microbiome may already start to develop in the womb and grows exponentially immediately after birth.
Ouald Chaib, Abdelhalim, Levy, Elvira Ingrid, Ouald Chaib, Mariam, Vandenplas, Yvan   +3 more
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Therapeutic implications of the gastrointestinal microbiome

Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 2018
Gut microbiome is an integral part of the metabolic machinery that contributes to normal host function. The advent of next generation sequencing technologies has allowed an in-depth investigation of the microbiome at various body sites including microbes which are challenging to culture. The same technologies have revealed the metabolic capacity of the
Purna C. Kashyap, Eamonn Mm Quigley
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Gut Microbiome and Gastrointestinal Disorders

2021
The human gut harbors more than 1014 microorganisms, with bacteria being the main population. Gut microbial composition and diversity participates in vital physiologic and immunologic processes maintaining host homeostasis. The disruption of the healthy microbial structure has been associated with various gastrointestinal disorders including ...
Maria Gazouli, Legaki Evangelia, Eleni Anna Karanasou   +2 more
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Update on the Gastrointestinal Microbiome in Systemic Sclerosis

Current Rheumatology Reports, 2018
Accumulating evidence suggests that gut microbiota affect the development and function of the immune system and may play a role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. The purpose of this review is to summarize recent studies reporting gastrointestinal microbiota aberrations associated with the systemic sclerosis disease state.The studies described
Bellocchi, C., Volkmann, E. R.
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Microbiome in Human Gastrointestinal Cancers

2021
Human gastrointestinal tract houses several millions of microbes, with which they form complex symbiotic and mutualistic relationships. The resident microbes encode unique genes that are important in several host beneficial processes. As such, alteration of the optimal composition and ecology of human gastrointestinal microbes can be detrimental to the
Olabisi Oluwabukola Coker, Jun Yu
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