Results 301 to 310 of about 163,399 (355)
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Gastrointestinal Motility after Pancreatoduodenectomy
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1998Pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) is a major surgical procedure which is accompanied by a high morbidity of between 30 and 50%. A large part of this morbidity is caused by delayed gastric emptying (DGE), which is reported to have an incidence of between 30 and 40% and is associated with prolonged hospital stay.
van Berge Henegouwen, M. I. +4 more
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Gastrointestinal Motility and Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases
Current Pharmaceutical Design, 2014Digestive tract motility patterns are closely related to the pathophysiology of functional gastrointestinal diseases (FGID), and these patterns differ markedly between the interdigestive period and the postprandial period. The characteristic motility pattern in the interdigestive period is so-called interdigestive migrating contraction (IMC). IMCs have
Motoyasu, Kusano +7 more
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Studies on Gastrointestinal Motility
Gastroenterology, 1955Summary The antispasmodic effect of atropine, Banthine and Bentyl were studied in 35 patients after using insulin hypoglycemia to stimulate gastrocolic motility.
E M, GOLDBERG, I F, STEIN, K A, MEYER
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Gastrointestinal motility and neurogastroenterology
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2015Nordic research on gastrointestinal motility has since 1965 made substantial contributions to our current understanding of gastrointestinal function. During the last decade, the term neurogastroenterology has widened the concept of motility research into the study of gastrointestinal sensory-motor function, including the complex central nervous system ...
Hans, Törnblom +2 more
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Drugs Increasing Gastrointestinal Motility
Pharmacology, 1982Studies in animals and man have shown that metoclopramide, bethanechol and domperidone enhance the peristaltic contractions of the esophageal body, increase the muscle tone of the lower esophageal sphincter, and stimulate gastric motor activity.
H, Kilbinger, T R, Weihrauch
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Macrolides and gastrointestinal motility
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 1988Erythromycin was the first macrolide used clinically, and it is still the most widely prescribed in spite of reports of gastrointestinal side-effects. Erythromycin was given iv or orally to fasted and fed dogs with sensors implanted on the gastrointestinal tract for the measurement of motility.
M A, Pilot, X Y, Qin
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Gastrointestinal motility in obesity
Journal of Internal Medicine, 1995Abstract. Gastrointestinal motility is closely linked to the rate at which nutrients become systemically available. Regulation of gastric emptying represents the most important brake against delivery of nutrients to the intestine in excess of digestive and absorptive capacity.
O, Wisén, P M, Hellström
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GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY IN PREGNANCY
Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, 1992The gallbladder and gut should be viewed as hormonally responsive organs the normal physiology of which may be altered by the hormones of pregnancy. The gallbladder enlarges and empties sluggishly in response to meals during pregnancy. Small bowel transit is slowed, and the resting pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter is reduced.
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The Gastrointestinal Motility Laboratory
Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, 2007Abnormalities of gastrointestinal (GI) motor function contribute directly or indirectly to a number of common clinical problems and account for significant health care-related expenditure. Proper evaluation of patients who have suspected GI motility disorders is important to ensure a correct diagnosis and to embark on an appropriate plan of treatment ...
Henry P, Parkman, William C, Orr
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Pediatric gastrointestinal motility studies
Seminars in Nuclear Medicine, 1995Radionuclide studies for evaluating gastrointestinal transit in adults have been adapted for use in infants and children for assessing esophageal transit, gastroesophageal reflux, and gastric emptying. However, the measurement of small- and large-bowel transit times in these patients has been limited.
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