Results 111 to 120 of about 28,025 (315)

The standard model gauge symmetry from higher-rank unified groups in grand gauge-Higgs unification models

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We study grand unified models in the five-dimensional space-time where the extra dimension is compactified on S 1/ℤ 2. The spontaneous breaking of unified gauge symmetries is achieved via vacuum expectation values of the extra-dimensional components of ...
Kentaro Kojima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetries, Symmetry Breaking, Gauge Symmetries

open access: yes, 2015
The concepts of symmetry, symmetry breaking and gauge symmetries are discussed, their operational meaning being displayed by the observables {\em and} the (physical) states. For infinitely extended systems the states fall into physically disjoint {\em phases} characterized by their behavior at infinity or boundary conditions, encoded in the ground ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Symmetries in physics: philosophical reflections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
This is the table of contents and first chapter of "Symmetries in physics: philosophical reflections", edited by Katherine Brading and Elena Castellani, Cambridge University Press, 2003.
Castellani, Elena   +4 more
core  

Concepts of Symmetry in the Work of Wolfgang Pauli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
"Symmetry" was one of the most important methodological themes in 20th-century physics and is probably going to play no lesser role in physics of the 21st century.
Giulini, Domenico, Giulini, D.
core   +1 more source

CAR T‐Cell Therapy in Neurology: A Scoping Review of Neuro‐Oncology, Autoimmune Diseases & Neurotoxicity

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy has been investigated in neurological diseases, encompassing both central nervous system malignancies and autoimmune disorders, thereby extending its application beyond hematological cancers.
Omar Alqaisi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal symmetry in quantum gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We study the problem of how to derive conformal symmetry in the framework of quantum gravity. We start with a generic gravitational theory which is invariant under both the general coordinate transformation (GCT) and Weyl transformation (or equivalently,
Ichiro Oda
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete gauge symmetry anomalies

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1991
Abstract It has been recently argued that quantum gravity effects strongly violate all non-gauge symmetries. This would suggest that all low energy discrete symmetries should be gauge symmetries, either continuous or discrete. Acceptable continuous gauge symmetries are constrained by the condition they should be anomaly free.
Ibanez, L, Ross, G
openaire   +1 more source

Spatial and Volumetric Characteristics of Glioblastoma: Associations With Clinical Presentation and Survival

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We aim to comprehensively analyze how regional tumor and edema characteristics are associated with clinical presentations and survival outcomes in a large cohort of glioblastoma patients. Methods Patients with IDH‐wildtype glioblastoma who received brain MRI from 2010 to 2023 were included.
Daniel J. Zhou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimensional oxidization on coset space

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
In the matrix model approaches of string/M theories, one starts from a generic symmetry gl(∞) to reproduce the space-time manifold. In this paper, we consider the generalization in which the space-time manifold emerges from a gauge symmetry algebra which
Koichi Harada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Standard Model of particle physics in other universes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how the mathematical objects and structures associated with the particle physics in other universes, can be inferred from the mathematical objects and structures associated with the particle physics in our own ...
McCabe, Gordon, Gordon Mccabe
core  

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