Results 81 to 90 of about 42,989 (212)

Resolving Interpretation Challenges in Machine Learning Feature Selection With an Iterative Approach in Biomedical Pain Data

European Journal of Pain, Volume 30, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Machine learning (ML) is increasingly used to analyse pain‐related data, emphasising how well variables classify individuals, that is, training an algorithm to assign people to predefined groups such as high versus low pain sensitivity, rather than focusing on p‐values.
Jörn Lötsch, André Himmelspach, Dario Kringel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint analysis of dispersed count‐time data using a bivariate latent factor model

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, Volume 79, Issue 1, Page 207-228, February 2026.
Abstract In this study, we explore parameter estimation for a joint count‐time data model with a two‐factor latent trait structure, representing accuracy and speed. Each count‐time variable pair corresponds to a specific item on a measurement instrument, where each item consists of a fixed number of tasks.
Cornelis J. Potgieter, Akihito Kamata, Yusuf Kara, Xin Qiao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential effects of freshwater browning across fish species: consequences for individual‐ to community‐level fish traits in north temperate lakes

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 1, Page 128-146, February 2026.
ABSTRACT The browning of freshwater ecosystems is increasingly evident in temperate and northern regions, with widespread ramifications for lake physics, chemistry, and biology. Contrasting results on how freshwater browning may impact fish have been reported, but there has been no comprehensive examination of how browning may cause cascading effects ...
Allison M. Roth, Vincent Fugère, Marco A. Rodríguez, Jean‐François Lapierre, Joe Sánchez Schacht, Sapna Sharma, Mehdi M. Aqdam, Jeremy Fonvielle, Michelle Gros, Andrew J. Tanentzap, Matilda L. Andersson, Renee M. van Dorst, Jan Karlsson, Christopher T. Solomon, Christer Brönmark, Peter Eklöv, Kristin Scharnweber, Magnus Huss, Beatrix E. Beisner, Fernando Chaguaceda, Cristina Charette, Alison M. Derry, Gregor F. Fussmann, Andrew P. Hendry, Kaj Hulthén, Sandra Klemet‐N'Guessan, Irene Gregory‐Eaves   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary hybridization among Arabis floodplain species creates opportunities for adaptation

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 3, Page 1542-1557, February 2026.
Summary Hybridization between closely related species is increasingly recognized as a major source of biodiversity. Yet, whether it can create advantageous trait combinations while purging harmful alleles remains unknown. To address this question, we studied Arabis nemorensis and Arabis sagittata, two endangered species that currently hybridize in a ...
Neda Rahnamae, Lukas Metzger, Lea Hördemann, Kevin Korfmann, Abdul Saboor Khan, Yasar Özoglan, Craig I. Dent, Samija Amar, Raúl Y. Wijfjes, Tahir Ali, Gregor Schmitz, Benjamin Stich, Aurelien Tellier, Juliette de Meaux   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in responses to temperature in admixed Populus genotypes predicts geographic shifts in regions where hybrids are favored

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 3, Page 1509-1526, February 2026.
Summary Plastic responses of plants to their environment vary as a result of genetic differentiation within and among species. To accurately predict rangewide responses to climate change, it is necessary to characterize genotype‐specific reaction norms across the continuum of historic and future climate conditions comprising a species' range. The North
Alayna Mead, Joie R. Beasley‐Bennett, Andrew Bleich, Dylan Fischer, Shelby Flint, Julie Golightly, Lee Kalcsits, Sara K. Klopf, Mason W. Kulbaba, Jesse R. Lasky, Jared M. LeBoldus, David B. Lowry, Nora Mitchell, Emily Moran, Jason P. Sexton, Kelsey L. Søndreli, Baxter Worthing, Michelle Zavala‐Paez, Matthew C. Fitzpatrick, Jason Holliday, Stephen Keller, Jill A. Hamilton   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A selective breeding design based on parental rapid heat stress thresholds did not produce more heat‐tolerant coral larvae

Ecological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 7, Issue 1, January/March 2026.
Coral broodstock were phenotyped using a rapid heat stress assay and ranked according to their performance (photochemical efficiency). Selectively breeding the broodstock based on their performance did not produce larvae with enhanced heat tolerance. Created in BioRender. Lamb, A. (2025) https://BioRender.com/zcgk0g6.
Annika M. Lamb, Carys A. Morgans, Guy A. McCutchan, Véronique J. L. Mocellin, Hugo Denis, Melissa S. Naugle, Annelise J. Lemonius, Richard C. Edmunds, Michael K. Wooster, Line K. Bay, Emily J. Howells, Madeleine J. H. van Oppen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Memory Updating Parallels Altered Awake and Sleep Hippocampal Replays

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 3, 14 January 2026.
This study introduces a behavioral paradigm for memory updating and reveals underlying hippocampal mechanisms. Replays of place cells predict future behavioral choices during behavior and show a bias toward high‐reward locations during non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, specifically within the memory updating process.
Jifu Tong, Yuanwei Xing, Yawen Zheng, Linshu Wang, Shan Shao, Jiao Wu, Longyu Ma, Shuting Liu, Naizheng Liu, Xuetao Qi, Ting Wang, Kun Cui, Shuang Cui, You Wan, Ming Yi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Revolution in Transcriptomics: From Single Cells to Spatial Atlases

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 5, 27 January 2026.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics have unveiled cellular heterogeneity and tissue organization with unprecedented resolution. Artificial intelligence (AI) now plays a pivotal role in interpreting these complex data. This review systematically surveys AI applications across the entire analytic workflow and offers practical guidance ...
Shixin Li, Tianxiang Xiao, Yuanyuan Lan, Chengxiao Wu, Zhouying Li, Rong Liu, Qing Fang, Chao Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advancements in Topic Modeling Techniques for Healthcare, Bioinformatics, and Other Potential Applications

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2026.
This article offers a comprehensive review of topic modeling techniques, tracing their evolution from inception to recent developments. It explores methods such as latent Dirichlet allocation, latent semantic analysis, non‐negative matrix factorization, probabilistic latent semantic analysis, Top2Vec, and BERTopic, highlighting their strengths ...
Pratima Kumari, Sachin Kadian, Mukund Vora, Pradyumna Vemuri, Sumit Kumar, Om Prakash Verma, Roger J. Narayan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pollinator, herbivore, and climatic selective pressures differ across a floral color transition zone

American Journal of Botany, Volume 113, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Premise Spatial and temporal variations in climate and ecological interactions may underlie the origin and maintenance of floral color polymorphisms across a species range. Betalains are nitrogen‐containing, phylogenetically restricted pigments that, like the widespread and well‐studied anthocyanins and carotenoids, may attract pollinators ...
Sierra L. Jaeger, Addison G. Darby, Andrea E. Berardi, Bridget T. Harter, Thomas D. Buchloh, Eric F. LoPresti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source