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On Gaussian curvature and membrane fission [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We propose a three-dimensional mathematical model to describe dynamical processes of membrane fission. The model is based on a phase field equation that includes the Gaussian curvature contribution to the bending energy. With the addition of the Gaussian
Mara Denisse Rueda-Contreras   +4 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Gaussian Curvature Effects on Graphene Quantum Dots [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
In the last few years, much attention has been paid to the exotic properties that graphene nanostructures exhibit, especially those emerging upon deforming the material.
Sergio de-la-Huerta-Sainz   +2 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Shape programming lines of concentrated Gaussian curvature [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Applied Physics, 2021
Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) can undergo large reversible contractions along their nematic director upon heating or illumination. A spatially patterned director within a flat LCE sheet, thus, encodes a pattern of contraction on heating, which can morph the sheet into a curved shell, akin to how a pattern of growth sculpts a developing organism ...
Daniel Duffy   +9 more
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Gaussian curvature dilutes the nuclear lamina, favoring nuclear rupture, especially at high strain rate [PDF]

open access: yesNucleus, 2022
Nuclear rupture has long been associated with deficits or defects in lamins, with recent results also indicating a role for actomyosin stress, but key physical determinants of rupture remain unclear.
Charlotte R. Pfeifer   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Gaussian Curvature Entropy for Curved Surface Shape Generation [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The overall shape features that emerge from combinations of shape elements, such as “complexity” and “order”, are important in designing shapes of industrial products.
Akihiro Okano   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Gaussian Curvature and Gyroscopes [PDF]

open access: greenCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2017
We relate Gaussian curvature to the gyroscopic force, thus giving a mechanical interpretation of the former and a geometrical interpretation of the latter. We do so by considering the motion of a spinning disk constrained to be tangent to a curved surface.
Graham Cox, Mark Levi
openalex   +4 more sources

SARS-CoV-2 peptide fragments selectively dysregulate specific immune cell populations via Gaussian curvature targeting. [PDF]

open access: hybridProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Zhang Y   +34 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Buffon's Problem determines Gaussian Curvature in three Geometries [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Applied Probability, 2020
AbstractA version of the classical Buffon problem in the plane naturally extends to the setting of any Riemannian surface with constant Gaussian curvature. The Buffon probability determines a Buffon deficit. The relationship between Gaussian curvature and the Buffon deficit is similar to the relationship that the Bertrand–Diguet–Puiseux theorem ...
Aizelle Abelgas   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Prescribing Gaussian and Geodesic Curvature on Disks [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Nonlinear Studies, 2018
In this paper, we consider the problem of prescribing the Gaussian and geodesic curvature on a disk and its boundary, respectively, via a conformal change of the metric.
Cruz-Blázquez Sergio, Ruiz David
doaj   +3 more sources

Affine Translation Surfaces with Constant Gaussian Curvature

open access: bronzeKyungpook mathematical journal, 2010
Summary: We study affine translation surfaces in \(\mathbb R^3\) and get a complete classification of such surfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature.
Yu Fu, Zhonghua Hou
openalex   +4 more sources

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