Results 41 to 50 of about 297,382 (270)

Scale-Based Gaussian Coverings: Combining Intra and Inter Mixture Models in Image Segmentation

open access: yesEntropy, 2009
By a “covering” we mean a Gaussian mixture model fit to observed data. Approximations of the Bayes factor can be availed of to judge model fit to the data within a given Gaussian mixture model.
Jean-Luc Starck   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Greedy Learning of Gaussian Mixture Models [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Computation, 2003
This article concerns the greedy learning of gaussian mixtures. In the greedy approach, mixture components are inserted into the mixture one aftertheother.We propose a heuristic for searching for the optimal component to insert. In a randomized manner, a set of candidate new components is generated.
Verbeek, Jakob   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Performance comparisons between clustering models for reconstructing NGS results from technical replicates

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
To improve the performance of individual DNA sequencing results, researchers often use replicates from the same individual and various statistical clustering models to reconstruct a high-performance callset.
Yue Zhai   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Grasp-Pose Generation Method Based on Gaussian Mixture Models

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2015
A Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM)-based grasp-pose generation method is proposed in this paper. Through offline training, the GMM is set up and used to depict the distribution of the robot's reachable orientations.
Wenjia Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Value of MRI Outcomes for Preventive and Early‐Stage Trials in Spinocerebellar Ataxias 1 and 3

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the value of MRI outcomes as endpoints for preventive and early‐stage trials of two polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Methods A cohort of 100 participants (23 SCA1, 63 SCA3, median Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) score = 5, 42% preataxic, and 14 gene‐negative controls) was scanned at 3T up ...
Thiago J. R. Rezende   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical characterization of full-margin rupture recurrence for Cascadia subduction zone using event time resampling and Gaussian mixture model

open access: yesGeoscience Letters, 2023
Earthquake occurrence modeling of large subduction events involves significant uncertainty, stemming from the scarcity of geological data and inaccuracy of dating techniques.
Katsuichiro Goda
doaj   +1 more source

On the Influence of Data Imbalance on Supervised Gaussian Mixture Models

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2023
Imbalanced data present a pervasive challenge in many real-world applications of statistical and machine learning, where the instances of one class significantly outnumber those of the other.
Luca Scrucca
doaj   +1 more source

Video Compressive Sensing Using Gaussian Mixture Models [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2014
A Gaussian mixture model (GMM)-based algorithm is proposed for video reconstruction from temporally compressed video measurements. The GMM is used to model spatio-temporal video patches, and the reconstruction can be efficiently computed based on analytic expressions.
Yang, Jianbo   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fluid Biomarkers of Disease Burden and Cognitive Dysfunction in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Identifying objective biomarkers for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is crucial to improving diagnosis and establishing clinical trial and treatment endpoints. This study evaluated fluid biomarkers in PSP versus controls and their associations with regional 18F‐PI‐2620 tau‐PET, clinical, and cognitive outcomes.
Roxane Dilcher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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