Results 51 to 60 of about 647,764 (285)

Single-Quadrature Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Most continuous-variable quantum key distribution schemes are based on the Gaussian modulation of coherent states followed by continuous quadrature detection using homodyne detectors.
Andersen, Ulrik L.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Guided Radiation Therapy (MRgRT) Prostate Motion and Margins

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This study evaluated intra‐fractional prostate motion during MR‐guided radiotherapy to determine appropriate PTV margins for prostate cancer. Analysis of 18 patients resulted in calculated margins of 3.2 mm (AP), 1.7 mm (LR), and 3.2 mm (SI), supporting the potential for margin reduction with MRgRT. ABSTRACT Introduction Systematic and random errors in
Sammi Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Integration in S-PLUS or R: A Survey

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2003
This paper reviews current quadrature methods for approximate calculation of integrals within S-Plus or R. Starting with the general framework, Gaussian quadrature will be discussed first, followed by adaptive rules and Monte Carlo methods.
Diego Kuonen
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internality of Two-Measure-Based Generalized Gauss Quadrature Rules for Modified Chebyshev Measures II

open access: yesMathematics
Gaussian quadrature rules are commonly used to approximate integrals with respect to a non-negative measure dσ^. It is important to be able to estimate the quadrature error in the Gaussian rule used.
Dušan Lj. Djukić   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of squeezing in a nonlinear quadrature of a mechanical oscillator

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
Processing quantum information on continuous variables requires a highly nonlinear element in order to attain universality. Noise reduction in processing such quantum information involves the use of a nonlinear phase state as a non-Gaussian ancilla.
Darren W Moore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A highly accurate numerical method for solving boundary value problem of generalized Bagley‐Torvik equation

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
A highly accurate numerical method is given for the solution of boundary value problem of generalized Bagley‐Torvik (BgT) equation with Caputo derivative of order 0<β<2$$ 0<\beta <2 $$ by using the collocation‐shooting method (C‐SM). The collocation solution is constructed in the space Sm+1(1)$$ {S}_{m+1}^{(1)} $$ as piecewise polynomials of degree at ...
Suzan Cival Buranay   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quadrature formulas based on rational interpolation

open access: yes, 1993
We consider quadrature formulas based on interpolation using the basis functions $1/(1+t_kx)$ $(k=1,2,3,\ldots)$ on $[-1,1]$, where $t_k$ are parameters on the interval $(-1,1)$.
Van Assche, Walter, Vanherwegen, Ingrid
core   +1 more source

Early Detection of Neuroinflammation and White Matter Damage Following Dorsal Spinal Nerve Root Sectioning in a Nonhuman Primate Model

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Dorsal rhizotomy, or spinal dorsal nerve root lesioning, is a surgical procedure used to treat intractable nerve pain by selectively severing sensory afferent nerve roots. This study aimed to evaluate whether multiparametric MRI, including diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), quantitative magnetization transfer (qMT), chemical exchange ...
Feng Wang, John C. Gore, Li Min Chen
wiley   +1 more source

A practical limitation for continuous-variable quantum cryptography using coherent states

open access: yes, 2004
In this letter, first, we investigate the security of a continuous-variable quantum cryptographic scheme with a postselection process against individual beam splitting attack.
Hirano, Takuya, Namiki, Ryo
core   +1 more source

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