Results 121 to 130 of about 755,887 (303)

Ritualized reflection in human dissection: Liminality, ethical negotiation, and professional identity formation among South Korean medical students

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Human dissection is a foundational component of medical education, yet it places students in profound ethical tension between scientific objectification and respect for human dignity. While prior studies have documented students' emotional responses, the structural transformation of their moral narratives over time, particularly within non ...
Jun‐Ki Lee, Hyoungtae Kim, Hyo Hyun Yoo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining Relationship between Eye-Gaze Distribution and Comprehension of TV Programs

The Journal of The Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers, 2008
We investigated the relationship between viewer comprehension of a TV program and the direction of his or her gaze in a real experimental TV educational program involving 26 elementary schoolchildren. The aim was to observe the correlation between TV program comprehension and entropy of gaze distribution.
Sawahata, Yasuhito, Komine, Kazuteru, Hiruma, Nobuyuki, Itou, Takayuki, Watanabe, Seiji, Suzuki, Yuji, Hara, Yumiko, Issiki, Nobuo   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Associating cognitive abilities with naturalistic search behavior

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 76, Issue 4, Page 665-685, April 2025.
Abstract Differences in cognitive abilities affect search behaviors, but this has mostly been observed in laboratory experiments. There is limited research on how users search for information in real‐world, naturalistic settings and how real‐world search behaviors relate to cognitive abilities.
Tung Vuong, Pritom Kumar Das, Tuukka Ruotsalo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phantom citations: An empirical study of non‐existent and unverifiable references in scholarly literature

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The integrity of scholarly communication depends critically on the accuracy and verifiability of cited references. Citations enable readers to trace prior work, assess evidence, and situate new contributions within the existing literature. However, concerns have emerged regarding the presence of references in published papers that cannot be ...
Chengcheng Han, Sathiamoorthy Manoharan, Xinfeng Ye, Ulrich Speidel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Coupling Between Shannon Entropy and Dwell-Time Entropy Across Emotional and Safety-Critical Visual Tasks

Journal of Eye Movement Research
This study investigated the relationship between fixation-frequency-based Shannon entropy and dwell-time-based entropy across two different visual task domains: emotional evaluation of automotive exterior designs and safety-critical monitoring of nuclear
Yejin Lee, Kwangtae Jung
doaj   +1 more source

When Watching Video, Many Saccades Are Curved and Deviate From a Velocity Profile Model

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Commonly, saccades are thought to be ballistic eye movements, not modified during flight, with a straight path and a well-described velocity profile. However, they do not always follow a straight path and studies of saccade curvature have been reported ...
Francisco M. Costela, Francisco M. Costela, Russell L. Woods, Russell L. Woods   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gaze-holding control and remapping control both influence the behavioral outcome but with different effects.

, 2016
A. Reaction time distributions for the antisaccade trials with correct (white) and erroneous (black) responses in the Gap task. The distributions of erroneous responses in antisaccade have been magnified vertically by three-fold as in Fig 7.
Xiao-Jing Wang (71345), Chung-Chuan Lo (303665)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Cortical Network Overconnectivity Relates to Sensory, Cognitive, and Social Dimensions in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The heterogeneity in both the neurobiological mechanisms and the phenotypic presentations of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) poses a major challenge to clinical and translational research. Alterations in functional connectivity (FC) have been associated with ASD, yet it remains unclear whether and how divergent brain network properties may ...
Borja Rodríguez‐Herreros, Ahmad Mheich, Joana Maria Almeida Osório, Sonia Richetin, Vincent Junod, Lorène Arnold, Victoria Aeschbach, Lilia Nora Adamou, Katherina Gschwend, Laura Mendes, David Romascano, Paola Yu, Marine Jequier Gygax, Anne M. Maillard, Micah M. Murray, Mahmoud Hassan, Nadia Chabane   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical Attentional Effort During Visual Search in Autistic Adults: Evidence From Task‐Evoked Pupillary Responses

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT According to prevalent views, autistic individuals have a stronger tendency to allocate attention to details, as supported by reports of enhanced visual search performance. However, both the dynamics and the types of information involved in attentional guidance in autism are not fully understood.
Zainab Naaran, Amit Yashar
wiley   +1 more source

Gaze distribution around footholds in rough terrain.

Journal of Vision, 2021
Daniel Panfili, Karl Muller, Jon Matthis, Mary Hayhoe   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source