Results 121 to 130 of about 29,482 (149)

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPARC Drives Podocyte Mitochondrial Damage and Ferroptosis in Diabetic Kidney Disease Following Klotho Deficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Klotho deficiency promotes podocyte mitochondrial dysfunction and ferroptosis through activation of the PKCα/CUX1/SPARC/TGFβ‐RII axis. SPARC emerges as a key mediator linking Klotho loss to podocyte injury in DKD and other kidney injury models, suggesting broader implications for CKD progression.
Qing Yang, Huimin Jiang, Chenyang Xiong, Xindi Zhou, Qinqin Tan, Han Xiao, Lan Qiu, Chun Gan, Yaxi Chen, Haiping Yang, Wei Jiang, Qiu Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbivory‐Induced Stomatal Opening Triggers the Dispersal of an Invasive Insect Herbivore

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The invasive leafminer Phthorimaea absoluta uniquely manipulates plant defenses by inducing stomatal opening in tomato. This response, mediated by the stomatal regulator IQM1, enhances the release of the repellent volatile benzaldehyde. This volatile triggers the dispersal of adult moths, facilitates colonization of new hosts, and leads to rapid ...
Limin Chen, Xiaowei Li, Yaru Wang, Farman Ullah, Shuxing Zhou, Lemeng Dong, Weizhong He, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Youming Hou, Ian T. Baldwin, Yaobin Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations of the Evolved Molecular Basis for Terpenoid Biosynthesis in Marine Sponges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Confirming and extending a previous observation in another Bubarida sponge, genomic and functional analyses of A. cavernosa reveal that sponges retain the mevalonate pathway and employ single α‐domain T1TSs and UbiA‐type TSs for terpenoid biosynthesis. The absence of T1TSs clustering with other biosynthetic genes tentatively suggests, based on limited ...
Fangyan Chen, Bao Chen, Wenhui Zhang, Guifang Sun, Yao Zhao, Jianpeng Zhang, Baofu Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming Drug Resistance by Paclitaxel Resistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the murine triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) model, chemotherapy effectively increases tumor neoantigen burden (TNB). Here, the study constructs a liposomal nanovaccine using antigens derived from in vitro chemotherapy‐treated paclitaxel‐resistant TNBC 4T1 cells.
Bo Chen, Yangyi Wang, Tingting Li, Changqing Guo, Zhe Xie, Zhixian Zhang, Xinghua Han, Wei Wang, Jian Wang, Xiaopeng Ma, Yuanzeng Min   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Magnetic Fibers to Paper Architectures: A Lightweight Strategy for Robust Low‐Frequency Microwave Absorption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable process converts para‐aramid fibers into soft‐magnetic building blocks via micrometer‐thick Fe0.64Ni0.36 (Invar‐type) coatings. Assembled into paper, they form a hierarchical conductive network whose tunable permeability enables thin, lightweight microwave absorption in the low‐frequency (S‐band) regime.
You Wu, Yanlong Li, Haitong Sun, Tao Liu, Kehai Liu, Kaihui Liu, Zhaoxia Sun, Wenbo Ju   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Oligocellulose‐Regulated Ice‐Water Interfaces Enable Sustained Ion Transport in Frozen Aqueous Zinc Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by antifreeze glycoproteins (AFGPs), we synthesized a type of oligomeric cellulose (OC‐8) to inhibit ice formation and enlarge the inter‐ice water channel for transportation. Typical confocal fluorescence experiments display the expansion of the ice‐water interface for zinc‐ion transport.
Zeyu Zhu, Jingxuan Pan, Haoran Ma, Boya Yuan, Cristina Carucci, Sunghak Park, Chong Gao, Minmin Liang, Kaiqi Li, Wei Li, Dan Wang, Xiaoting Chen, Zhiyuan He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low SLC8A1 in Colorectal Cancer Dictates Radiotherapy Resistance Through Calcium‐Dependent ANXA2+sEVs Driving M2 Polarization of TAMs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC8A1 deficiency in colorectal cancer cells increases intracellular calcium signaling, promoting the secretion of ANXA2‐enriched small extracellular vesicles. These vesicles reprogram tumor‐associated macrophages towards an M2 phenotype, which in turn fosters a tumor microenvironment conducive to radioresistance and is associated with poor patient ...
Yimin Fang, Jinghan Zhu, Qian Xiao, Qichun Wei, Xiujing He, Ping Li, Kai Jiang, Yue Liu, Yeting Hu, Weiwei Yu, Chuansheng Guo, Sheng Chen, Jian Zhao, Siqi Dai, Jingsun Wei, Hang Yang, Tongtong Bu, Kefeng Ding, Haiyan Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

SynNotch Receptors for Visualizing Immunoreceptor Force Transmission and Downstream Signaling In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mechanically activated SynNotch reporter platform enables detection of force transmission through receptors as they mediate immune cell interactions. Targeting CD40 on B cells and TCR on T cells records force‐induced reporter activation across 2D coculture, 3D organoid, and implanted in mice, which also reveal force‐amplification of immune receptor ...
Menglan Li, Jintian Lyu, Kaitao Li, Ameya Dravid, Deepali Balasubramani, Amir H. K. Ashkezari, Hyun‐Kyu Choi, Gabriel A. Kwong, Ankur Singh, Cheng Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin of Enhanced Efficiency and Reduced Roll‐Off in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes Based on Pt(II) Complexes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Controlled Pt–Pt fine structure in square‐planar Pt(II) complexes governs metal–metal‐to‐ligand charge‐transfer (MMLCT) state formation, exciton dynamics, and organic light‐emitting diode performance. Short Pt–Pt contacts in Pt(fppz)2 enable coherent metal–metal coupling, sub‐microsecond emission and an external quantum efficiency of 29%, whereas ...
Atul Shukla, Sarah K. M. McGregor, Julian A. Steele, Innes K. Gale, Kiyoshi Miyata, Monirul Hassan, Christian McDonald, Romain J. Lepage, Eduardo Solano, Pilankatta K. Ramya, Cherumuttathu H. Suresh, Takumi Ehara, Chihaya Adachi, Ken Onda, Shih‐Chun Lo, Ebinazar B. Namdas   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source