LIPOTHERM: A Calibration Framework for GDGT Paleothermometry Based on Machine Learning
SST reconstruction from glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGT) preserved in marine sediments is an important tool in quantitative paleoclimatology. These reconstructions require calibration frameworks that provide mapping between sediment GDGT data
Vikash Kumar +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Beyond PEGylation: Archaeal Lipids for Long‐Circulating Liposomes
The growing concerns regarding the immunogenicity of polyethylene glycol (PEG) have prompted the search for alternative excipients that can prolong circulation in parenteral drug delivery.
Viktor Sedlmayr +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Novel Extended Tetraether Lipids Found in a High‐CO2 Geyser [PDF]
Characterisation of the archaeal lipidome of the CO2‐rich subsurface aquifer of the Geyser Andernach reveals novel extended tetraether lipids analogous to extended archaeols, likely produced by Candidatus Altiarchaeum, and potentially functioning as a membrane adaptation strategy to nutrient‐deprived conditions.
Janina Groninga +8 more
wiley +2 more sources
Environmental Controls on Crenarchaeol Distributions in Hydrothermal Springs [PDF]
The optimal pH and temperature for crenarchaeol (a unique archaeal lipid) production in hydrothermal springs are 7.4°C and 46°C, respectively, which has important implications for archaeal evolution. Our study also indicates that pH is the most important environmental variable for archaeal lipid membrane compositions.
Amanda N. Calhoun +7 more
wiley +2 more sources
Enantioselective Total Synthesis of the Archaeal Lipid Parallel GDGT-0 [PDF]
Archaeal glycerol dibiphytanyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGT) are some of the most unusual membrane lipids identified in nature. These amphiphiles are the major constituents of the membranes of numerous Archaea, some of which are extremophilic organisms ...
Isaac D., Falk +6 more
core +2 more sources
Benthic archaea as potential sources of tetraether membrane lipids in sediments across an oxygen minimum zone [PDF]
Benthic archaea comprise a significant part of the total prokaryotic biomass in marine sediments. Recent genomic surveys suggest they are largely involved in anaerobic processing of organic matter, but the distribution and abundance of these archaeal ...
M. A. Besseling +5 more
doaj +1 more source
GDGT fractional abundance, indices and carbon isotopic values from IODP Site U1404, North ...
Zhonghui Liu (12967355)
core +1 more source
The abundance and composition of glycerol dibiphytanyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) and glycerol tribiphytanyl glycerol tetraether (GTGT) lipids were determined as a function of growth phase as a proxy for nutrient availability, the pH of growth medium ...
Jayme Feyhl-Buska +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of the distributions of hydroxylated glycerol dibiphytanyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs) in Holocene Baltic Sea sediments for reconstruction of sea surface temperature: the effect of changing salinity [PDF]
Hydroxylated glycerol dibiphytanyl glycerol tetraethers (OH-GDGTs) produced by both marine and freshwater thaumarchaea are increasingly used for the reconstruction of past sea surface temperature (SST). They occur throughout the modern Baltic Sea, but it
J. S. Sinninghe Damsté +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Provenance of tetraether membrane lipids in a large temperate lake (Loch Lomond, UK): implications for glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT)-based palaeothermometry [PDF]
The application of glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT)-based palaeoenvironmental proxies, such as the branched vs. isoprenoidal tetratether (BIT) index, TEX86 and the MBT–CBT palaeothermometer, has lately been expanded to lacustrine sediments ...
L. K. Buckles +4 more
doaj +1 more source

