Results 111 to 120 of about 25,558 (262)

Simulation by Geant4 of hadrontherapy beam line

open access: yesCumhuriyet Science Journal, 2018
Hadrontherapy represents a pioneer technique, and only few centersworldwide can provide this advanced and specialized cancer treatment. Geant4(GEometry ANd Tracking 4) is a C++, free and open toolkit that used to simulatethe interaction of particles in ...
Fatima Zohra Chemınguı   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observation of a Downward Terrestrial Gamma‐Ray Flash Associated With Dart Leaders of a Negative Cloud‐To‐Ground Lightning Flash

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract We report the observation of a downward terrestrial gamma‐ray flash (TGF) during the dart‐leader stage in a negative cloud‐to‐ground lightning flash. The observation was recorded by the Telescope Array Surface Detector, in conjunction with a Lightning Mapping Array, an interferometer (INTF), a fast antenna, and a high‐speed camera.
N. Kieu   +133 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Roadmap For Geant4

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2012
The Geant4 simulation toolkit is now in the 14th year of its production phase. Geant4 is the choice of most current and near future high energy physics experiments as their simulation engine, and it is also widely used in astrophysics, space engineering, medicine and industrial application domains. Geant4 is a "living" code under continuous development;
openaire   +1 more source

Beyond TG‑43: A PRISMA‐based systematic review on model‐based dose‐calculation algorithms in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Background and purpose The AAPM TG‐43 formalism has long served as the clinical standard for brachytherapy dose calculation but assumes a homogeneous water equivalent medium, overlooking limited scattering conditions and tissue heterogeneities.
Dat Tran   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

GEANT4 Simulations of the ISIS Muon Target at Rutherford Appleton Laboratory

open access: yes, 2009
MuSR science requires the availabilty of intense beams of polarised positive muons. At the ISIS pulsed muon facility at Rutherford Appleton Laboratory the muons are generated from a low Z thin slab graphite target inserted in the proton beam.
Bungau, Adriana, Lord, James
core  

Target studies for the production of lithium8 for neutrino physics using a low energy cyclotron [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Lithium 8 is a short lived beta emitter producing a high energy anti-neutrino,which is very suitable formaking several measurements of fundamental quantities.
Bungau, Adriana   +5 more
core  

Geant4 Standard and Low Energy electromagnetic libraries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
International audienceGeant4 is a Monte Carlo toolkit well established for large scale simulations for high energy physics, medicine, space science and other applications. Electromagnetic (EM) physics libraries are key components of these simulations. In
Ivanchenko, Vladimir   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Nuclear spectroscopy with Geant4 [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
The simulation toolkit Geant4 was originally developed at CERN for high-energy physics. Over the years it has been established as a swiss army knife not only in particle physics but it has seen an accelerated expansion towards nuclear physics and more recently to medical imaging and γ- and ion- therapy to mention but a handful of new applications.
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparative evaluation of the Mayo Clinic Florida microdosimetric kinetic model and mMKM for carbon ion treatment planning: A matRad‐based analysis

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Purpose Modeling relative biological effectiveness (RBE) is central to carbon ion radiotherapy treatment planning. The modified Microdosimetric Kinetic Model (mMKM) is a clinically established RBE framework that has guided treatment protocols at many existing carbon centers, while the Mayo Clinic Florida Microdosimetric Kinetic Model (MCF MKM)
Shannon Hartzell   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GEANT4 Target Simulations for Low Energy Medical Applications

open access: yes, 2013
The GEANT4 code offers an extensive set of hadronic models for various projectiles and energy ranges. These models include theoretical, parameterized and, for low energy neutrons, data driven models.
Ratcliffe, Naomi   +4 more
core  

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