Results 181 to 190 of about 83,732 (304)

Inverse Design of Nanoparticulate Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inverse design shifts nanomaterial development from empirical trial‐and‐error to predictive model‐driven strategies. It can rely on knowledge‐based, data‐based, or hybrid process and property functions. This perspective article provides a practical framework for applying inverse design based on instructive examples. It discusses which modeling approach
Nabi Etienne Traoré, Annika Mauch, Michelle Berthold, Lukas Pflug, Wolfgang Peukert, Nicolas Vogel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of patient information quality provided by artificial intelligence-based large language models on cryptorchidism: a comparison of ChatGPT-5, Gemini, and Grok. [PDF]

Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)
Demirel D, Ceviz K, Keten T, Gökkaya CS.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Parity‐Dependent THz Harmonic Generation in Electrically Pumped Micro‐Lasers Exploiting Topological Insulator–Metamaterial Gratings

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Topological insulator–metamaterials integrated with electrically driven terahertz quantum cascade lasers enable parity‐dependent harmonic generation. Bulk‐dominated Bi2Se3 favors third‐harmonic emission at 9.96 THz, whereas topological‐surface‐state‐dominated Bi2Se3, Bi2Te3, and (Bi,Sb)2Te3 generate strong second harmonics near 6.5 THz.
Alessandra Di Gaspare, Craig S. Knox, Ahmet Yagmur, Sara Ghayeb Zamharir, Lianhe Li, Satoshi Sasaki, A. Giles Davies, Edmund H. Linfield, Joshua R. Freeman, Miriam S. Vitiello   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Accuracy of Multimodal Large Language Models for Four-Class Benchmark of Oral Autoimmune Blistering Diseases: A Multicenter Paired Study. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Abou-Bakr A, Saad SM, Din NHKE, Nabhan AB, Bajonaid A, Almeslet AS, Hassanein FEA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Increasing Lipid Nanoparticle mRNA Copy Number Improves Transfection Potency

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
As lipid nanoparticle (LNP) systems are the leading platform for in vivo nucleic acid delivery, improving transfection potency of these systems is of considerable interest. In this work, we explored a post‐mixing formulation method involving a two‐step buffer exchange that increased the number of mRNA copies within each LNP while reducing the number of
Yao Zhang, Jerry Leung, Judy Cheng, Arash Momeni, Albert Kamanzi, Ariadne Tuckmantel Bido, Suiyang Liao, Emma Kang, Colton Strong, Christian J. Kastrup, Sabrina Leslie, Miffy Hok Yan Cheng, Pieter R. Cullis   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation of Gemini-Functionalized Cellulose Paper Sorptive Phases for Enrichment of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Water. [PDF]

J Sep Sci
Luo S, Liu R, Sun ZH, Xiang ZY, Lai HJ, Liu B.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Descriptor‐Informed Screening of Interface‐Active Molecules for Efficient Magnesium Metal Anodes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A descriptor‐informed molecular screening strategy identifies 4‐bromo‐N, N‐dimethylaniline (BrNNA) as an interface‐active electrolyte component that enables fast Mg stripping/plating in Mg(TFSI)2‐based electrolytes. By simultaneously regulating Mg2+ solvation and interphase formation, the BrNNA‐containing electrolyte delivers activation‐free Mg ...
Hao Xu, Yue Li, Tian Xie, Arafat Hossain Khan, Fengzhan Sun, Zhao Li, Lingyue Liu, Zhaohui Yang, Xinlong Xie, Huayu Qiu, Quanquan Guo, Tian Sun, Xingyuan Chu, Jingwei Du, Jianxin Zou, Xinliang Feng, Minghao Yu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Accuracy of Commercial Large Language Models for Anogenital Skin Lesion Images: A Comparative Study of Gemini, Claude, and ChatGPT. [PDF]

J Infect Dis
Soe NN, Latt PM, Lee D, Aung ET, Horn R, Ong JJ, Fairley CK, Chow EPF.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Graphene Layers as Functional Biomaterials. From Fabrication and Characterization to Biological Applications

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Graphene layers are fabricated on Cu foil and transferred onto glass substrates to form double‐ and multi‐layer G‐glass. Raman spectroscopy confirms structural integrity, while SEM and fluorescence microscopy reveal favorable adhesion and spreading of L‐929 fibroblast cells.
Mariana Mihaela Apostol, Issam Boukhoubza, Daniela Oprea, Iulia Corina Ciobotaru, Catalin Negrila, Ionut Enculescu, Ecaterina Andronescu, Teodor Adrian Enache, Elena Matei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating LLMs in non-metastatic melanoma care: a comparative analysis. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Wu X, Zhong W, Ye W, Jin X, Zhang J, Wu L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source