Results 91 to 100 of about 2,680,668 (295)

Does Market Liberalisation Reduce Gender Discrimination? Econometric Evidence from Hungary, 1986—1998 [PDF]

An alleged achievement of socialism was gender equality in the labour market. Has its collapse shattered this accomplishment? The theoretical literature and attendant empirical evidence are inconclusive. Using data for 2.9 million wage earners in Hungary
Dean Jolliffe, Nauro F. Campos
core  

Age‐Dependent Prognostic Significance of Preoperative Transthyretin After Curative Resection for Stage I–III Colorectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preoperative malnutrition and systemic inflammation are established determinants of adverse outcomes in colorectal cancer (CRC). Transthyretin (TTR), a rapid‐turnover hepatic protein, reflects both nutritional and inflammatory status; however, its clinical utility may be influenced by age‐ and sex‐related variability.
Ayane Kawata, Yuji Miyamoto, Hiro Nakamura, Takahiko Akiyama, Kota Arima, Katsuhiro Ogawa, Yukiharu Hiyoshi, Masaaki Iwatsuki   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monopsonistic Discrimination, Worker Turnover, and the Gender Wage Gap [PDF]

Motivated by models of worker flows, we argue in this paper that monopsonistic discrimination may be a substantial factor behind the overall gender wage gap.
Dale-Olsen, Harald, Barth, Erling
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Workplace Harassment and Consideration of Leaving Surgical Practice: A Nationwide Survey by the Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In this nationwide survey of 1967 members of the Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, 66% reported experiencing workplace harassment, and 56% of those affected had considered leaving surgical practice. These findings highlight the need for sustained, society‐wide efforts to prevent harassment and foster respectful and psychologically safe ...
Keisuke Kurimoto, Tsutomu Fujii, Yoshihiro Shirai, Atsuro Fujinaga, Masayuki Fukumoto, Sonoko Ishida, Koya Hida, Chie Tanaka, Tsunekazu Mizushima, Sachiyo Nomura, Ken Shirabe   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Teacher Discrimination Reduces School Performance of African American Youth: Role of Gender

Brain Sciences, 2018
Background: Gender may alter African Americans’ vulnerability to discrimination. The type of outcomes that follow exposure to discrimination may also be gender-specific. Although teacher discrimination is known to deteriorate school performance, it
Shervin Assari, Cleopatra Howard Caldwell   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender Discrimination and Effciency in Marriage: the Bargaining Family under Scrutiny [PDF]

This paper criticizes the view that discrimination limits the disadvantaged sex to undertaking housework and thus ensures that gains from specialization at the household level are not wasted.
Helmut Rainer
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Biological Resectability in Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Nomogram‐Based Continuous Risk Model to Define Borderline Disease

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
KRAS mutation demonstrated a prognostic impact according to primary tumor sidedness, independent of tumor morphology, in patients undergoing hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases. A nomogram integrating biological and clinicopathological factors was developed to provide continuous biological risk assessment.
Yuzo Umeda, Toshiharu Mitsuhashi, Tomokazu Fuji, Toru Kojima, Takeshi Koujima, Tatsuo Matsuda, Daisuke Satoh, Masaru Inagaki, Kosei Takagi, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual orientation discrimination in hiring [PDF]

Little research has been done to examine discrimination against gays and lesbians in the labor market. Wage regressions have documented lower incomes for gays but repeatedly showed higher incomes for lesbians.
Doris Weichselbaumer
core   +2 more sources

Shielding the few and perpetrating the pattern for the many: interaction of gender discrimination and status in predicting promotion

Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
This study examines the interplay of gender, acquisition of prestigious individual grants, status, and academic promotion. Two individual grants are considered: the European Research Council (ERC) grant and the Italian “Futuro in Ricerca di Base” (FIRB ...
Giulio Marini, Viviana Meschitti
doaj   +1 more source

Experiences of Discrimination Among Women and Gender Diverse Veterans Using Veterans Health Administration Health Care

Health Equity
Introduction: Women Veterans are diverse in terms of racial, ethnic, and gender identities and sexual orientation and may experience a variety of forms of discrimination and stigma in health care settings.
Jodie G. Katon, Samantha K. Benson, Vyshnika Sriskantharajah, Lisa S. Callegari, Karissa Fenwick, Kristen E. Gray, P. Adam Kelly, Ashley C. Mog   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source