Successful reprogramming of epiblast stem cells by blocking nuclear localization of β-catenin. [PDF]
Epiblast stem cells (EpiSCs) in mice and rats are primed pluripotent stem cells (PSCs). They barely contribute to chimeric embryos when injected into blastocysts.
Hayama, Tomonari +5 more
core +2 more sources
Illegitimate Recombination Between Homeologous Genes in Wheat Genome
Polyploidies produce a large number of duplicated regions and genes in genomes, which have a long-term impact and stimulate genetic innovation. The high similarity between homeologous chromosomes, forming different subgenomes, or homologous regions after
Chao Liu +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Host plant-dependent phenotypic reversion of Ralstonia solanacearum from non-pathogenic to pathogenic forms via alterations in the phcA gene [PDF]
Ralstonia solanacearum is a plant pathogenic bacterium that undergoes a spontaneous phenotypic conversion (PC) from a wild-type pathogenic to a non-pathogenic form.
Arlat, Mathieu +6 more
core +1 more source
Sexy gene conversions: locating gene conversions on the X-chromosome
Gene conversion can have a profound impact on both the short- and long-term evolution of genes and genomes. Here, we examined the gene families that are located on the X-chromosomes of human (Homo sapiens), chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes), mouse (Mus musculus) and rat (Rattus norvegicus) for evidence of gene conversion.
Lawson, Mark J., Zhang, Liqing
openaire +3 more sources
Phylogenetic sleuthing reveals pair of paralogous genes
The complex evolutionary history of the IFIT family of antiviral genes has been shaped by continuous interactions between mammalian hosts and their many viruses.
Jamie E Henzy, Welkin E Johnson
doaj +1 more source
Functional rescue of dystrophin deficiency in mice caused by frameshift mutations using Campylobacter jejuni Cas9 [PDF]
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a fatal, X-linked muscle wasting disease caused by mutations in the DMD gene. In 51% of DMD cases, a reading frame is disrupted because of deletion of several exons.
Cappellari, O +9 more
core +2 more sources
Chromosome End Repair and Genome Stability in
The human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum replicates within circulating red blood cells, where it is subjected to conditions that frequently cause DNA damage. The repair of DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) is thought to rely almost exclusively on
Susannah F. Calhoun +5 more
doaj +1 more source
DAVID gene ID conversion tool [PDF]
Our current biological knowledge is spread over many independent bioinformatics databases where many different types of gene and protein identifiers are used. The heterogeneous and redundant nature of these identifiers limits data analysis across different bioinformatics resources.
Da Wei, Huang +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
An important characteristic of chickens is that the antibody repertoire is based on a single framework, with diversity found mainly in the CDRs of the light and heavy chain variable regions.
Philip A. Leighton +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Programmable base editing of zebrafish genome using a modified CRISPR-Cas9 system. [PDF]
Precise genetic modifications in model animals are essential for biomedical research. Here, we report a programmable "base editing" system to induce precise base conversion with high efficiency in zebrafish. Using cytidine deaminase fused to Cas9 nickase,
Bai, Haipeng +7 more
core +1 more source

