Results 21 to 30 of about 507 (119)

Non-metricity signatures on the Higgs boson signal strengths at the LHC

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
In this work we study the high-energy Higgs boson phenomenology associated to the non-metricity scale Λ Q at the LHC. Non-metricity is present in more generic non-Riemannian geometries describing gravity beyond General Relativity and exhibits nice ...
Victor Ilisie
doaj   +1 more source

Effective actions for loop quantum cosmology in fourth-order gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is a theory which renders the Big Bang initial singularity into a quantum bounce, by means of short-range repulsive quantum effects at the Planck scale.
Marcello Miranda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized Rest Mass and Dirac’s Monopole in 5D Theory and Cosmology

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
It is shown that the 5D geodetic equations and 5D Ricci identities give us a way to create a new viewpoint on some problems of modern physics, astrophysics, and cosmology.
Boris G. Aliyev
doaj   +1 more source

Shedding light on gravity: Black hole shadows and lensing signatures in Lorentz gauge theory

open access: yesNuclear Physics B
Recent advances, including gravitational wave detections and imaging of black hole shadows, have strongly validated general relativity. Nevertheless, ongoing cosmological observations suggest potential limitations of general relativity, spurring interest
Ali Övgün, Mohsen Fathi
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological perturbations in a class of fully covariant modified theories: application to models with the same background as standard LQC

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
Bouncing cosmologies are obtained by adding to the Einstein–Hilbert action a term of the form $$\sqrt{-\,g}f(\chi )$$ -gf(χ) , with $$\chi $$ χ a scalar depending on the Hubble parameter only, not on its derivatives, and which is here shown to arise from
Jaume de Haro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple parity violating model in the symmetric teleparallel gravity and its cosmological perturbations

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2022
Parity violating models based on the symmetric teleparallel gravity have been considered in the literature, but their applications in cosmology and especially the features in cosmological perturbations have not been fully explored.
Mingzhe Li, Dehao Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Anomaly-induced effective action and Chern–Simons modification of general relativity

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2015
Recently it was shown that the quantum vacuum effects of massless chiral fermion field in curved space–time leads to the parity-violating Pontryagin density term, which appears in the trace anomaly with imaginary coefficient.
Sebastião Mauro, Ilya L. Shapiro
doaj   +1 more source

Bekenstein’s Entropy Bound-Particle Horizon Approach to Avoid the Cosmological Singularity

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The cosmological singularity of infinite density, temperature, and spacetime curvature is the classical limit of Friedmann’s general relativity solutions extrapolated to the origin of the standard model of cosmology.
James R. Powell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing time orientability of spacetime

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
In general relativity, cosmology and quantum field theory, spacetime is assumed to be an orientable manifold endowed with a Lorentz metric that makes it spatially and temporally orientable.
N. A. Lemos, D. Müller, M. J. Rebouças
doaj   +1 more source

Einstein, Planck and Vera Rubin: Relevant Encounters Between the Cosmological and the Quantum Worlds

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
In Cosmology and in Fundamental Physics there is a crucial question like: where the elusive substance that we call Dark Matter is hidden in the Universe and what is it made of?
Paolo Salucci   +54 more
doaj   +1 more source

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