Results 31 to 40 of about 331 (138)

Stochastic Dynamics From Maximum Entropy in Action Space

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT We develop an information‐theoretic formulation of stochastic dynamics in which the fundamental stochastic variable is the total action connecting spacetime points, rather than individual paths. By maximizing Shannon entropy over a joint distribution of actions and endpoints, subject to normalization and a constraint on the mean action, we ...
Fabricio Souza Luiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semilatice decompositions of semigroups. Hereditariness and periodicity—An overview

open access: yes, 2020
A semigroup is an algebraic structure consisting of a set with an associative binary operation defined on it. We can say that most of the work within theory is done on semigroups with a finiteness condition, i.e.
Silvestrov, Sergei,   +1 more
core   +1 more source

In‐and‐Out: Algorithmic Diffusion for Sampling Convex Bodies

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 68, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT We present a new random walk for uniformly sampling high‐dimensional convex bodies. It achieves state‐of‐the‐art runtime complexity with stronger guarantees on the output than previously known, namely in Rényi divergence (which implies TV, 𝒲2, KL, χ2$$ {\chi}^2 $$).
Yunbum Kook   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Fourier transforms for finite inverse semigroups

open access: yes, 2009
We extend the theory of fast Fourier transforms on finite groups to finite inverse semigroups. We use a general method for constructing the irreducible representations of a finite inverse semigroup to reduce the problem of computing its Fourier transform
Martin E. Malandro, Malandro, Martin E.
core   +1 more source

Algebraic singular functions are not always dense in the ideal of C∗$C^*$‐singular functions

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We give the first examples of étale (non‐Hausdorff) groupoids G$\mathcal {G}$ whose C∗$C^*$‐algebras contain singular elements that cannot be approximated by singular elements in Cc(G)$\mathcal {C}_c(\mathcal {G})$. We provide two examples: one is a bundle of groups and the other a minimal and effective groupoid constructed from a self‐similar
Diego Martínez, Nóra Szakács
wiley   +1 more source

Semigroups of straight I-quotients: a general approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Let Q be an inverse semigroup. A subsemigroup S of Q is a left I-order in Q, and Q is a semigroup of left I-quotients of S, if every element in Q can be written as a^{-1}b, where a, b \in S and a^{-1} is the inverse of a in the sense of inverse semigroup
Schneider, Georgia
core  

Littlewood, Paley and almost‐orthogonality: a theory well ahead of its time

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The classic paper by Littlewood and Paley [J. Lond. Math. Soc. (1), 6 (1931), 230–233] marked the birth of Littlewood–Paley theory. We discuss this paper and its impact from a historical perspective, include an outline of the results in the paper and their subsequent significance in relation to developments over the last century, and set them ...
Anthony Carbery
wiley   +1 more source

Smarandache Fuzzy Algebra [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
groupoid semi group semigroup group loop group groupoid semigroup loop semi group group ...
Vasantha, Kandasamy   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Global weak solutions for the compressible Poisson–Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes system

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We consider the compressible Poisson–Nernst–Planck–Navier–Stokes (PNPNS) system of equations, governing the transport of charged particles under the influence of the self‐consistent electrostatic potential, in a three‐dimensional bounded domain.
Daniel Marroquin, Dehua Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstruction of quantum theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
What belongs to quantum theory is no more than what is needed for its derivation. Keeping to this maxim, we record a paradigmatic shift in the foundations of quantum mechanics, where the focus has recently from interpreting to reconstructing quantum ...
Grinbaum, Alexei
core  

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