Results 21 to 30 of about 1,331 (113)

An Innovative Approach to Multi‐Valued Logic

IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, EarlyView.
The current generation of computer systems operates on the principles of binary logic, which encompasses both logical and arithmetic operations. However, silicon technology has reached its peak performance, prompting researchers to explore alternative methods for enhancing computational efficiency. One such method is the adoption of Multi‐Valued Logic (
Ali Mokhtari, Peyman Kabiri
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront sensing at a high‐repetition‐rate X‐ray free‐electron laser

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a fast, robust and sensor‐free approach to X‐ray speckle tracking that enables shot‐to‐shot wavefront characterization at high‐repetition‐rate X‐ray free‐electron lasers. Our measurements reveal a hierarchy of wavefront fluctuations indicative of instabilities in the accelerator and beamline optics at the European XFEL.Wavefront ...
Trey Guest, Patrik Vagovič, Luigi Adriano, Johan Bielecki, Sarlota Birnsteinova, Rita Graceffa, Jayanath Koliyadu, Kaye Morgan, Hiiro Moriyama, Daniel Mosko, Grant van Riessen, Kristian Sabol, Tokushi Sato, Peter Szeles, Zane Taylor, Jozef Uličný, Richard Bean, Adrian P. Mancuso, Brian Abbey   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

4D imaging of a porous carbonate rock under triaxial loading: quantitative correlation between local porosity and strain

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
A 4D X‐ray computed tomography experimental campaign was carried out on a porous carbonate rock to investigate the link between initial porosity and deformation modes. This paper presents the experiment and the methods used to explore this relationship.The study of the mechanical behaviour of carbonate rocks has benefited from the evolution of ...
Catherine Doré-Ossipyan, Adriana Quacquarelli, Michel Bornert, Jean Sulem, Alexandre Dimanov, Patrick Aimedieu, Vincent De Greef, Andrew King   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social and emotional pathways to shame reduction: An RCT with preservice teachers

British Journal of Educational Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Shame is an unpleasant, activating emotion that has been shown to undermine learners' motivation and achievement and identity development in mathematics education. Recent studies have implemented positive psychology interventions (PPIs) to reduce preservice teachers' shame in mathematics, with promising quantitative outcomes ...
Lara Gildehaus, Lars Meyer‐Jenßen
wiley   +1 more source

Topology‐based Visual Analysis of Hydrothermal Plumes

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Hydrothermal plumes are turbulent structures of intense heat and mineral smoke that rise and disperse into the deep ocean. Existing models generally characterize these systems as a single axisymmetric plume originating from a point source. However, this assumption breaks down in weakly venting, spatially distributed systems, where low‐flux ...
Adhitya Kamakshidasan, Tushar Jain, Karen Bemis, Valerio Pascucci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative User Study on Control‐Flow Visualizations of Event Log Data

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
This paper compares seven commonly used control‐flow visualizations using a formal user study with 48 participants. Directly‐Follows Graphs (DFGs), Petri nets, Business Process Model and Notations, Process trees, variant timelines, Icicle plots, and Sankey visualizations are evaluated on their performance on different tasks, understandability, and user
S. van der Linden, M. C. Willemsen, M. D. Brunings, A. Vilanova, S. van den Elzen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of organogel‐based colloidal hydrogels for new cosmetic formulations

International Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Colloidal hydrogels are formed by combining anionic, cationic, or nonionic surfactants with two oils of cosmetic interest: sweet almond oil and phytosqualane. These systems are obtained through hot emulsification followed by cooling, which leads to the aggregation of gel‐like particles.
Andrea Gregorio Gomes, Lea Broche, Bruno Payre, Emile Perez, Celine Picard, Sophie Franceschi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marchenko–Pastur Laws for Daniell Smoothed Periodograms

Journal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given a sample X0,…,Xn−1$$ {X}_0,\dots, {X}_{n-1} $$ from a d$$ d $$‐dimensional stationary time series (Xt)t∈ℤ$$ {\left({X}_t\right)}_{t\in \mathbb{Z}} $$, the most commonly used estimator for the spectral density matrix F(θ)$$ F\left(\theta \right) $$ at a given frequency θ∈[0,2π)$$ \theta \in \left[0,2\pi \right) $$ is the Daniell smoothed ...
Ben Deitmar
wiley   +1 more source

Measure‐valued processes for energy markets

Mathematical Finance, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 520-566, April 2025.
Abstract We introduce a framework that allows to employ (non‐negative) measure‐valued processes for energy market modeling, in particular for electricity and gas futures. Interpreting the process' spatial structure as time to maturity, we show how the Heath–Jarrow–Morton approach can be translated to this framework, thus guaranteeing arbitrage free ...
Christa Cuchiero, Luca Di Persio, Francesco Guida, Sara Svaluto‐Ferro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Measure Duality Without Structure

Mathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study risk measures on vector spaces of random variables which a priori have little structure, such as spaces lacking law invariance or a lattice structure. Ensuring the existence of a tractable dual representation (one which does not contain non‐sigma‐additive measures) is one of the main problems in risk measure theory, and we address it ...
Vasily Melnikov
wiley   +1 more source