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Three Hopf algebras from number theory, physics & topology, and their common background II: general categorical formulation [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Number Theory and Physics, 2020
We consider three a priori totally different setups for Hopf algebras from number theory, mathematical physics and algebraic topology. These are the Hopf algebra of Goncharov for multiple zeta values, that of Connes-Kreimer for renormalization, and a Hopf algebra constructed by Baues to study double loop spaces.
Gálvez Carrillo, Maria Immaculada   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Revealing topology in metals using experimental protocols inspired by K-theory

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Topological metals are conducting materials with gapless band structures and nontrivial edge-localized resonances. Their discovery has proven elusive because traditional topological classification methods require band gaps to define topological ...
Wenting Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quarter-BPS states, multi-symmetric functions and set partitions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We give a construction of general holomorphic quarter BPS operators in N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 SYM at weak coupling with U(N) gauge group at finite N. The construction employs the Möbius inversion formula for set partitions, applied to multi-symmetric ...
Christopher Lewis-Brown   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relative anomaly in (1+1)d rational conformal field theory

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We study 't Hooft anomalies of symmetry-enriched rational conformal field theories (RCFT) in (1+1)d. Such anomalies determine whether a theory can be realized in a truly (1+1)d system with on-site symmetry, or on the edge of a (2+1)d symmetry-protected ...
Meng Cheng, Dominic J. Williamson
doaj   +1 more source

8d gauge anomalies and the topological Green-Schwarz mechanism

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
String theory provides us with 8d supersymmetric gauge theory with gauge algebras suN,so2N,spN,e6,e7ande8 $$ \mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{u}(N),\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{o}(2N),\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{p}(N),{\mathfrak{e}}_6,{\mathfrak{e}}_7\kern0.5em \mathrm{and ...
Iñaki García-Etxebarria   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Algebras with actions and automata

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1982
In the present paper we want to give a common structure theory of left action, group operations, R-modules and automata of different types defined over various kinds of carrier objects: sets, graphs, presheaves, sheaves, topological spaces (in particular:
W. Kühnel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized cluster states from Hopf algebras: non-invertible symmetry and Hopf tensor network representation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Cluster states are crucial resources for measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC). It exhibits symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order, thus also playing a crucial role in studying topological phases.
Zhian Jia
doaj   +1 more source

Clifford Quantum Cellular Automata from Topological Quantum Field Theories and Invertible Subalgebras

open access: yesPRX Quantum
We present a general framework for constructing quantum cellular automata (QCAs) from topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) and invertible subalgebras (ISAs) using the cup-product formalism.
Meng Sun (孙萌)   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Algebraic Topology of Learnability: Bridging PAC Theory to Deep Network Generalization

open access: yes
Deep learning models have achieved remarkable success across various domains, yet a comprehensive theoretical understanding of their generalization capabilities remains an active area of research. Traditional Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning theory provides rigorous bounds on generalization errors but often struggles to explain the ...
Revista, Zen, MATH, 10
openaire   +2 more sources

Algebraic computation of short exact sequence and topological invariants using K-theory in general ring of classification spaces

open access: yesPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
The objective of this study is to calculate the K-Cohomology invariants of certain classification spaces of homotopy groups in short exact sequences, where the computation is done using properties of the K-theoretical features. For these packages we use various applications including K-theory Algebra, which transformed the theory of operator algebra ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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