Results 121 to 130 of about 742 (194)

Probabilistic empiricism. [PDF]

Eur J Philos Sci
Ruyant Q, Suárez M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Tissue‐Agnostic Cellular Morphometric Biomarkers for Risk‐Adapted Management Across Gastrointestinal Precancerous Lesions and Cancers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interpretable, unsupervised artificial intelligence framework identifies a 13‐cellular morphometric biomarker (CMB) signature from routine H&E whole‐slide images. Validated across 2,602 patients, the fixed signature generalizes across colorectal, gastric, and esophageal tissues without retraining, stratifies prognosis and precancerous lesion risk ...
Pin Wang, Chengfei Jiang, April W. Mao, Qi Sun, Yijun Lu, Jingjing Wei, Jamie L. Inman, Susan E. Celniker, Antoine M. Snijders, David W. Threadgill, Allan Balmain, Bo Hang, Hang Chang, Lei Wang, Jian‐Hua Mao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bounding Quantum Correlations: The Role of the Shannon Information in the Information Causality Principle. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Oughton N, Timpson CG.
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Tumor Boundary Delineation via Targeted Ultrasmall Iron Oxide Nanoprobe for High‐Contrast HER2‐Positive Tumor Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel targeted and pH‐responsive MRI contrast agent was integrated with a 3D nnU‐Net deep learning framework to enable accurate delineation of tumor boundary morphology in HER2‐positive breast cancer imaging. ABSTRACT Breast cancer continues to be a leading cause of cancer‐related mortality in women globally, where precise diagnosis and clear tumor ...
Jiaying Zheng, Yi Zhu, Xinrui Li, Sunxian Dai, Xiangyuan Ma, Hongwei Lu, Zhongling Wang, Benqing Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods for analysing patient flow between care settings: a systematic review. [PDF]

BMJ Open
Yang F, Skinner MS, Rijal S, Lovell A, Burrell LV, Sogstad MKR, Anderson R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Design Rules for Quantitative Control of Intragrain Planar Defects in Halide Perovskites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dose‐budgeted electron microscopy reveals the design rules governing intragrain planar defects in halide perovskites: {112}t ferroelastic twins proliferate with increasing tetragonality and grain size, whereas {111}c twins and stacking faults emerge as the lattice approaches cubic symmetry.
Byeongjun Gil, So Jeong Park, Jin Young Kim, Miyoung Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive metacognition: a neuro-computational framework for self-monitoring in large language models. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Luo W, Jho H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Robots and Minimal, Physics‐Informed Features: A Hybrid Framework for Enzyme Catalysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Robotic experimentation and physics‐informed machine learning combine to predict enzyme substrate scope. With a handful of interpretable features derived from docking and quantum mechanics calculations, our model rivals descriptor‐heavy AI approaches and extrapolates to unseen substrates and enzyme classes.
Natalia Onishchenko, Eric S. Larsen, Govind Paneru, Kisung Lee, Diana V. Kolygina, Yankai Jia, Elizabeth Maria Clarissa, Wai‐Shing Wong, Bartosz A. Grzybowski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On equivalence of algebraic and finite element formulations of prestressed bar structures. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Pełczyński J.
europepmc   +1 more source

14‐3‐3γ Protects Against Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Regulating Tau Thr205 Phosphorylation and Synaptic Integrity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐cohort analyses identify 14‐3‐3γ as a biomarker and regulator of cognitive vulnerability. Experimental studies show that 14‐3‐3γ loss is associated with Tau Thr205 phosphorylation, synaptic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment, while genetic overexpression or pharmacological stabilization of 14‐3‐3γ confers protective effects in ...
Shouqiang Zhu, Xue Han, Heng Zhang, Chang Ye, Tianjiao Xia, Xiaoping Gu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source