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Impact of Community‐Based Clinical Clerkship on Medical Students' Generalism‐Related Competences: A Mixed‐Methods Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General and Family Medicine
Background Japan's 2022 Model Core Curriculum (MCC) recommends community‐based clinical clerkships spanning at least three consecutive weeks to foster generalism competency, although empirical evidence supporting this guidance remains limited. Methods We
Kiyoshi Shikino   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Species traits and landscape structure can drive scale-dependent propagation of effects in ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Species can directly and indirectly affect others across communities and habitats, yet the spatial scale over which such effects spread remains unclear. This uncertainty arises partly because the species traits and landscape structures allowing indirect ...
David García-Callejas   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluating the domains of generalism and equity, diversity and inclusion in preclinical simulated cases for targeted curricular improvements [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Education Online
Background Simulated cases are widely used in medical education to develop clinical reasoning skills and discuss key topics around patient care. Such cases present an opportunity to demonstrate real world encounters with diverse patient and health ...
Thomas Soroski   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Undergraduate general medicine education in Japan: A nationwide cross‐sectional survey of medical trainees' perspectives [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General and Family Medicine
Background The 2022 revised version of the Model Core Curriculum (MCC) for Medical Education in Japan includes “generalism” as a new expertise quality and ability, based on the results of surveys of experts in health professions education.
Hirohisa Fujikawa   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

How early clinical experiences in rural communities influence student learning about rural generalism considered through the lens of educational theory [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Medical Education Journal
Introduction: Rural communities have poorer health compared to urban populations due partly to having lesser healthcare access. Rural placements during medical education can equip students with the knowledge and skills to work in rural communities, and,
Brian M Ross   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Generalism drives abundance: A computational causal discovery approach.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2022
A ubiquitous pattern in ecological systems is that more abundant species tend to be more generalist; that is, they interact with more species or can occur in wider range of habitats.
Chuliang Song   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterising generalism in clinical practice: a systematic mixed studies review protocol

open access: yesBJGP Open, 2021
Background: Generalist physician care is associated with improved patient outcomes. Despite initiatives to promote generalism in educational settings, recruitment to generalist disciplines remains less than required to serve societal needs.
Martina Kelly   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Critique of Moral Particularism’s Reliance on Moral Reasons [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Philosophical Investigations, 2022
Moral particularism, which is one of the intellectual orientations in contemporary ethics, opposes the importance of principles in morality and in principled theories of ethics on metaethical grounds, and regards it detrimental to moral thought and ...
Seyyed Ali Asghari
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic consequences of various fruit-based diets in a generalist insect species

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Most phytophagous insect species exhibit a limited diet breadth and specialize on a few or a single host plant. In contrast, some species display a remarkably large diet breadth, with host plants spanning several families and many species. It is unclear,
Laure Olazcuaga   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are Efficient-Dose Mixtures a Solution to Reduce Fungicide Load and Delay Evolution of Resistance? An Experimental Evolutionary Approach

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Pesticide resistance poses a critical threat to agriculture, human health and biodiversity. Mixtures of fungicides are recommended and widely used in resistance management strategies.
Agathe Ballu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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