Results 101 to 110 of about 10,907 (259)

Calculation of the total corneal astigmatism using the virtual cross cylinder method on the secondary principal plane of the cornea

Scientific Reports
This study aimed to establish a virtual cross cylinder method to calculate the total corneal astigmatism by combining the anterior and posterior corneal astigmatism on the secondary principal plane of the cornea based on Gaussian optics.
Yukitaka Danjo
doaj   +1 more source

Outstanding TC Enhancement in 5d–3d Y2NiIrO6 by Compression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Double perovskite Y2NiIrO6 with half filed 3d eg–5d t2g configuration, exhibits first experimental example of pressure‐enhanced magnetic interaction in iridate and iridate‐related systems. Its Curie temperature increase from 192 to 243 K at 17 GPa. Herein, the orthogonal eg–t2g pathway remains robust even under compression‐induced lattice distortion ...
Zheng Deng, Yao Zhang, Sijia Zhang, Jing Song, Wanli He, Yuanzhe Li, Meilin Jin, Xiang Li, Guanghua Liu, Zhen Dong, Jingkai Bi, Wenmin Li, Jianfa Zhao, Jun Zhang, Yi Peng, Luchuan Shi, Junling Meng, Xiancheng Wang, Changqing Jin   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oscillating Motion of an Oldroyd-B Fluid with Fractional Derivatives in a Circular Cylinder

Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2017
The velocity field and tangential shear stress for unsteady flow of an Oldroyd-B fluid with Caputo fractional derivatives through an infinite long cylinder are evaluated.
N. Raza, E. U. Haq, M. M. Rashidi, A. U. Awan, M. Abdullah   +4 more
doaj  

A Symmetric Cogeneration Fuel Cell for Coupled Production of Hydrogen, Ammonia and Formate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A symmetric cogeneration fuel cell integrating value‐added chemical synthesis with electricity generation by coupling formaldehyde oxidation with the nitrate reduction was developed. This work highlights the broader potential of symmetric cogeneration fuel cells as a general platform for rational reaction pairing, offering a practical pathway to lower ...
Yingjie Song, Peimiao Zou, Renhang Wang, Qi Zhang, Yisong Han, Christopher Waldron, Marc Walker, Ben G. Breeze, Shanwen Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controllable Shape Modeling with Neural Generalized Cylinder

SIGGRAPH Asia 2024 Conference Papers
Neural shape representation, such as neural signed distance field (NSDF), becomes more and more popular in shape modeling as its ability to deal with complex topology and arbitrary resolution. Due to the implicit manner to use features for shape representation, manipulating the shapes faces inherent challenge of inconvenience, since the feature cannot ...
Xiangyu Zhu 0003, Zhiqin Chen, Ruizhen Hu, Xiaoguang Han 0001   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Machine Learning‐Assisted KCl‐CaCl2‐LiCl Electrolyte Design for Low‐Temperature, High‐Performance Calcium‐Based Liquid Metal Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A machine learning‐assisted framework optimizes the KCl‐CaCl2‐LiCl ternary electrolyte. The optimized 13:35:52 mol% composition enables Ca‐based liquid metal batteries to operate stably at 480 °C, with >99.5% coulombic efficiency, ultralow self‐discharge, and excellent cycling stability, advancing low‐temperature large‐scale energy storage.
Xinglin Zhou, Lei Huang, Yan Zhou, Xiaohui Ning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic FDX1 Contributes to Copper Dyshomeostasis‐associated Synaptic Dysfunction in Depression and Is Modulated by Exercise

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress disrupts copper homeostasis and promotes copper accumulation in the prelimbic cortex, leading to astrocytic FDX1 upregulation. Elevated astrocytic FDX1 impairs calcium signaling, induces structural atrophy, and disrupts synaptic function, contributing to depressive‐like behaviors. Physical exercise reverses these alterations by restoring
Lina Gao, Rongji Hui, Zhibo Tang, Tao Feng, Zhihang Hu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ping Jiang, Hui Zhao, Kwok‐Fai So, Tianyuan Luo, Yanzhou Chang, Lan Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stiffness‐Activated Stellate Cells Drive Pancreatic Cancer Liver Colonization via GMFG‐TNS4 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibrotic liver stiffness activates hepatic stellate cells through Piezo1‐dependent calcium influx and ER stress, promoting EV‐associated GMFG release. Delivered GMFG engages TNS4 in pancreatic cancer cells, triggering FAK/AKT signaling, adhesion, and fatty acid synthesis.
Biwen Zhu, Jian Wan, Xue Zhang, Jiashuai Yan, Xi Chen, Xiaoqi Guan, Qianqian Ren, Tao Yang, Di Wu, Qingsong Guo, Yibing Guo, Yuhua Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Neural Network‐Enabled Forward Prediction and Inverse Design of Ring Origami

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a KRT‐PINN framework that integrates Kirchhoff rod theory with physics‐informed neural networks for the forward prediction and inverse design of ring origami consisting of closed‐loop rods. The framework predicts stable states of segmented rings with prescribed natural‐curvature profiles and determines the natural‐curvature profiles ...
Luyuan Ning, Lu Lu, Sophie Leanza, Ruike Renee Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Failure Modes and Safety Strategies of Lithium‐Ion Batteries from Materials to Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascade‐aware framework is presented for lithium‐ion battery safety, linking thermal runaway initiation, acceleration, runaway reaction, and propagation with material‐, cell/pack‐, and system‐level interventions. By integrating failure mechanisms, quantitative safety indicators, and staged interception strategies, this review highlights how safer ...
Jin Hyeok Yang, Jae Yoon Sung, Hyunji Kweon, Seohyun Kim, Byunghoon Kim, Jongsoon Kim, Junyoung Mun, Jung Ho Kim, Ki Jae Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source