Results 21 to 30 of about 6,087,542 (164)

On semigroups generated by subelliptic operators on homogeneous groups [PDF]

open access: yesColloquium Mathematicum, 1993
Let \(L\) be a positive Rockland operator on a homogeneous Lie group \(G\), i.e., a positive symmetric left-invariant hypoelliptic homogeneous differential operator. Let \(p_z\), \(\text{Re } z> 0\), be the kernel of the holomorphic semigroup \(T_z\), \(\text{Re }z> 0\), generated by \(\overline L\). Then \(p_z\) belongs to the Schwartz space according
openaire   +1 more source

Classification and enumeration of finite semigroups [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The classification of finite semigroups is difficult even for small orders because of their large number. Most finite semigroups are nilpotent of nilpotency rank 3.
Distler, Andreas
core   +2 more sources

A generic algorithm for the word problem in semigroups and groups

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020
Abstract Kapovich, Myasnikov, Schupp and Shpilrain in 2003 developed generic approach to algorithmic problems, which considers an algorithmic problem on “most” of the inputs instead of the entire domain and ignores it on the rest of inputs.
openaire   +1 more source

Fragmentation–Coagulation Processes With Advection or Diffusion in Space

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we consider a continuous fragmentation–coagulation model in which the reacting particles can be transported in physical space through either advection or diffusion. We prove new results on the generation of C0$$ {C}_0 $$‐semigroups with parameter and use them to show that the abstract Cauchy problem associated with a more ...
Jacek Banasiak, Nduduzo Majozi
wiley   +1 more source

Measure‐valued processes for energy markets

open access: yesMathematical Finance, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 520-566, April 2025.
Abstract We introduce a framework that allows to employ (non‐negative) measure‐valued processes for energy market modeling, in particular for electricity and gas futures. Interpreting the process' spatial structure as time to maturity, we show how the Heath–Jarrow–Morton approach can be translated to this framework, thus guaranteeing arbitrage free ...
Christa Cuchiero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green index in semigroups : generators, presentations and automatic structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The Green index of a subsemigroup T of a semigroup S is given by counting strong orbits in the complement S n T under the natural actions of T on S via right and left multiplication.
Ruskuc, Nik   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Simulation Study on Spatial Exponential Decay of Perturbations in a Two‐Dimensional Wave Equation With Optimal Boundary/Line Control

open access: yesProceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 4, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent results have shown that domain‐uniform stabilizability and detectability imply spatial exponential decay of perturbations in optimally controlled hyperbolic PDEs on one‐dimensional domains. This domain‐uniform stabilizability and detectability can be achieved only if the control domain is distributed over the whole spatial domain such ...
Benedikt Oppeneiger
wiley   +1 more source

EVERY GROUP IS A MAXIMAL SUBGROUP OF THE FREE IDEMPOTENT GENERATED SEMIGROUP OVER A BAND [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Algebra and Computation, 2013
Given an arbitrary group G we construct a semigroup of idempotents (band) BGwith the property that the free idempotent generated semigroup over BGhas a maximal subgroup isomorphic to G. If G is finitely presented then BGis finite. This answers several questions from recent papers in the area.
Igor Dolinka, Nik Ruskuc
openaire   +5 more sources

On diagram groups over Fibonacci-like semigroup presentations and their generalizations [PDF]

open access: yesSemigroup Forum, 2021
We answer the question by Matt Brin on the structure of diagram groups over semigroup presentation ${\mathcal P}=\langle a,b,c\mid a=bc,b=ca,c=ab\rangle$. In the talk on Oberwolfach workshop, Brin conjectured that the diagram group over $\mathcal P$ with base $a$ is isomorphic to the generalized Thompson's group $F_9$.
openaire   +3 more sources

Context‐free graphs and their transition groups

open access: yesTransactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Starting from context‐free inverse graphs, we introduce a new class of groups and study their structural properties. We establish closure properties, show that their coword problems are context‐free, analyze torsion elements, and realize them as subgroups of the asynchronous rational group.
Daniele D'Angeli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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