Results 71 to 80 of about 65,705 (243)

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Anandamide Mediates the Therapeutic Effects of Urolithin A on Alcohol‐Induced Cognitive and Social Dysfunction via CB1R‐DRD2‐RAP1 Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang, Zibin Li, Yao Xiao, Ji Bian, Caian He, Chao Liu, Lan Gong, Lin Han, Zhigang Liu, Min Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Una distribución generalizada tipo gamma que involucra la función hipergeométrica confluente de segunda clase A gamma type distribution involving a confluent hypergeometric function of the second kind

Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería, 2010
En el presente trabajo se obtiene una nueva distribución tipo gamma que involucra a la función hipergeométrica confluente de segunda clase. Una forma generalizada de la función gamma incompleta y su forma complementaria son introducidas para obtener ...
Johan Fereira, Susana Salinas
doaj  

Foundation Model‐Enabled Multimodal Deep Learning for Prognostic Prediction in Colorectal Cancer with Incomplete Modalities: A Multi‐Institutional Retrospective Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FLARE, a multimodal AI framework, combines pathology slides, radiology scans, and clinical reports to predict colorectal cancer outcomes, even when some tests are missing. Evaluated retrospectively in 1679 patients from four medical centers, it consistently achieved the best prognostic accuracy and clearly separated high‐ and low‐risk groups.
Linhao Qu, Chengsheng Zhang, Yingyong Hou, Feng Tang, Weiqi Sheng, Dan Huang, Zhijian Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the computation of moments of the partial non-central chi-squared distribution function [PDF]

, 2013
Properties satisfied by the moments of the partial non-central chi-square distribution function, also known as Nuttall Q-functions, and methods for computing these moments are discussed in this paper.
Gil, Amparo, Segura, Javier, Temme, Nico M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

vEMINR: Ultra‐Fast Isotropic Reconstruction for Volume Electron Microscopy With Implicit Neural Representation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
vEMINR is an ultra‐fast isotropic reconstruction method for vEM based on implicit neural representation, achieving over tenfold faster reconstruction and higher accuracy on 11 datasets, showing strong potential for large‐scale vEM data processing.
Jibin Yang, Jie Huo, Muyu Liu, Chenjie Feng, Yan Zhang, Gang Pan, Wenjia Meng, Renmin Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Profiling Reveals Distinct Molecular and Immune Evolution of Mouse Lung Adenocarcinoma Precancers with or Without Carcinogen Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor evolution in lung adenocarcinoma is shaped by genetic alterations and spatial immune dynamics. By integrating whole‐exome sequencing, imaging mass cytometry, and spatial transcriptomics across two mouse models, this study reveals how mutational burden, immune infiltration, and cell–state interactions evolve during early and late carcinogenesis ...
Bo Zhu, Muhammad Aminu, Pingjun Chen, Jian‐Rong Li, Chuanpeng Dong, Chenyang Li, Yanhua Tian, Shao‐Wei Lu, Hong Chen, Chenxi Ma, Xin Hu, Jie Ye, Andrew Y. Liu, Beibei Huang, Frank R. Rojas, Parra Cuentas. Edwin Roger, Ou Shi, Monique B. Nilsson, Alissa Poteete, Khaja B. Khan, Wei Lu, Luisa M. Solis Soto, Junya Fujimoto, Cara Haymaker, Ignacio I. Wistuba, Zhubo Wei, Linghua Wang, Don L. Gibbons, Ken Chen, Alexandre Reuben, Jason M. Schenkel, John V. Heymach, Chao Cheng, Jia Wu, Jianjun Zhang   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inequalities Including Fractional Integral Operators of General Riemann–Liouville for an Abstract Convex Function and Their Applications

Axioms
An abstract convexity type is B−1–convexity. For B−1–convex functions, the Hermite–Hadamard inequality was previously found. Recently, however, new and more popular types of fractional integral operators have been developed.
Ilknur Yesilce Isik
doaj   +1 more source

GlycoChat Uncovers Glycan–Lectin Circuits in the Tumor Microenvironment of Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aberrant glycosylation drives cancer progression, yet its role in the tumor microenvironment remains unclear. We developed GlycoChat to map glycan–lectin circuits at single‐cell resolution. We discovered that cancer cells induce immunosuppressive macrophage differentiation and impair phagocytosis through interactions with CLEC10A and SIGLEC3 ...
Dinh Xuan Tuan Anh, Sunanda Keisham, Arun Burramsetty, Lalhaba Oinam, Koichiro Kumano, Akihiro Kuno, Osamu Shimomura, Tatsuya Oda, Hiroaki Tateno   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proficiency of probability distributions in unit hydrograph derivation

Hydrology Research
The probability distribution function (PDF)-based unit hydrographs (UHs) are gaining momentum in an application for more accurate rainfall-runoff transformation.
Esmatullah Sangin, Pravin R. Patil, S. K. Mishra, Sumit Sen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational approximations of the Arrhenius and general temperature integrals, expansion of the incomplete gamma function

Chemical Engineering Communications
When analyzing materials non-isothermally using the Arrhenius equation under linear heating, a temperature integration is necessary. While the frequency factor in this equation is typically assumed to be constant, it can actually vary with temperature for certain solid-state reactions.
Aghili, Alireza, Arabli, Vahid, Shabani, Amir Hossein   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source