Results 71 to 80 of about 11,658 (212)

From Research to Returns: A Firm-Level Analysis of R&D and Productivity in the Human Health Industry

Journal of Technology Management & Innovation
In the rapidly evolving human health industry, the role of research and development (R&D) is pivotal. This study aims to investigate the relationship between R&D and labor productivity in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and medical device industries,
Felipe Queiroz Silva, Bernardo Pereira Cabral, Fabio Batista Mota   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physics‐Guided Descriptors Enable Data‐Efficient Prediction of Battery Coulombic Efficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work integrates multiscale simulations with data‐driven approaches to predict Coulombic efficiency (CE). Multiscale simulations of battery systems are performed to extract Physics‐Guided descriptors and construct a dataset. Machine learning models trained on this dataset are then subjected to interpretable analysis to identify the most influential
Qintao Sun, Xuewei Gu, Yulin Jie, Hao Yang, Shuhong Jiao, Chao Tang, Yangping Sheng, Yuhao Lu, Ruiguo Cao, Tao Cheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Analysis of the Prediction of Gas Condensate Dew Point Pressure Using Advanced Machine Learning Algorithms

Fuels
Dew point pressure (DPP) emerges as a pivotal factor crucial for forecasting reservoir dynamics regarding condensate-to-gas ratio and addressing production/completion hurdles, alongside calibrating EOS models for integrated simulation.
Thitaree Lertliangchai, Birol Dindoruk, Ligang Lu, Xi Yang, Utkarsh Sinha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reversing Temozolomide Resistance in Glioblastoma Based on Cuproptosis‐Mediated Positive Feedback Loop

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To effectively reverse TMZ resistance, this work proposes a cuproptosis‐mediated positive feedback loop that integrates mitochondrial dysfunction, ATP depletion, AMPK‐p53 signaling, and glycolytic inhibition, ultimately amplifying cell death. This cuproptosis‐mediated feedback loop simultaneously disrupts multiple resistance pathways in GBM, including ...
Wenjie Feng, Rui Yang, Chang Weng, Chen Li, Wanrui Shi, Yang Chen, Yang Yang, Yi Liu, Pengfei Ge, Hao Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen, Bapan Biswas, Apinya Ngoipala, Julia Wiktor, Ujjwal Pal, Shalini Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the financial pathway to human development: insights from non-linear ARDL and Granger causality analysis

Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
The current study examines the relationship between financial inclusion, encompassing key indicators such as financial access, depth, efficiency, and stability, and the Human Development Index (HDI) within the BRICS economies (Brazil, Russia, India ...
Hafiz M. Sohail, Mirzat Ullah, Muhammad Shahzad Nazir, Canqing Tang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote sensing of aboveground biomass dynamics and climatic responses in tropical lowland rainforests: Evidence from Bawangling, China

Ecological Indicators
Dynamics of tropical forests' aboveground biomass (AGB) are pivotal to the global carbon balance, yet the nonlinear and interactive mechanisms by which AGB responds to climate change in tropical lowland rainforests (TLR) remain unclear.
Yuxin Chen, Mingjiang Mao, Wenfeng Gong, Shijie Mao, Yixi Ma, Renhao Chen, Miao Wang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Jinming Xu, Junting Jia, Peng Zhou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern‐Aware Intelligence Enables Nondestructive, Rapid Quantification of High‐Aspect‐Ratio Silicon Etching

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pattern‐dependent etching is converted into a physical prior for intelligent reconstruction of high‐aspect‐ratio silicon structures. Combining YOLO‐Pose feature extraction with a topography network, the framework retrieves depth, sidewall angle, and scallop texture from minimal destructive observations, enabling accurate cross‐scale metrology and near ...
Shuyan He, Lang Chen, Bo Wen, Yufeng Jin, Wei Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The IRE1‐XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5‐HT Dependent Endogenous Anti‐Autophagy Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Pengchao Yang, Binxiang Zhu, Yuzhi He, Yang Tian, Honglei Kang, Shian Hu, Pengju Wang, Yong Xu, Zhuowei Lei, Peijun Qi, Hao Yang, Yang Lin, Yimin Dong, Feng Li, Hanfeng Guan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

ICT, trade, economic growth, and unemployment nexus: panel evidence from the Indian Ocean Rim Association

Research in Globalization
This study investigates the impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) adoption on international trade flows within the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) countries by employing an augmented gravity model framework.
Laxmi Dawn, Aman Verma, Hemlata Manglani
doaj   +1 more source