Results 101 to 110 of about 215,563 (295)

Competition Between Liquid‐Liquid Crystalline Phase Separation (LLCPS) and Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation (LLPS) in Amyloid Fibril Colloidal Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that amyloid fibrils form nematic condensates via liquid–liquid crystalline phase separation (LLCPS). With increasing pH, this transition shifts toward disordered condensates formed through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), in which birefringence with lack of a coherent nematic field symmetry originates from enthalpic fibril ...
Milad Radiom, Raffaele Mezzenga
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Strain‐Modified Medium‐Entropy Carbide Ceramics Exhibit Exceptional Ablation Resistance up to 2400°C

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel strategy is developed by doping reduced graphene oxide (rGO) into a (HfZrTi)C medium‐entropy ceramic. This induces a hierarchical strain modification mechanism, synergistically inhibiting crack propagation at the microscale and dissipating stress at the mesoscale.
Junyi Xiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mean and Variance Modeling of Under- and Overdispersed Count Data

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2016
This article describes the R package CountsEPPM and its use in determining maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters of extended Poisson process models.
David M. Smith, Malcolm J. Faddy
doaj   +1 more source

A Bottom‐Up Design Framework for Multifunctional Lattice Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a generative AI framework for designing multifunctional lattice metamaterials. The method combines 3D Gaussian voxel generation with deep learning, enabling greater design freedom and structural performance. The optimized lattice metamaterials achieve enhanced energy absorption by 40–200% compared to conventional structures and ...
Zongxin Hu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promotion time cure model with generalized Poisson-Inverse Gaussian Distribution

open access: yesJournal of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, 2016
Background & Aim: In the survival data with Long-term survivors the event has not occurred for all the patients despite long-term follow-up, so the survival time for a certain percent is censored at the  end  of the  study.
Mitra Rahimzadeh, Behrooz Kavehie
doaj  

Robustness of zero-augmented models over generalized linear models in analysing fertility data in Nigeria

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2019
Objective Fertility is a count data usually rightly skewed and exhibiting large number of zeros than the distributional assumption of the generalized linear models (GLMs).
Yusuf Olushola Kareem   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leaf count overdispersion in coffee seedlings

open access: yesCiência Rural, 2019
: Coffee crops play an important role in Brazilian agriculture, with a high level of social and economic participation resulting from the jobs created in the supply chain and from the income obtained by producers and the revenue generated for the ...
Edilson Marcelino Silva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deformation Driven Suction Cups: A Mechanics‐Based Approach to Wearable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Deformation‐driven suction cups enable robust, reversible adhesion of wearable electronics to human skin spanning wide mechanical compliance, without adhesives or tight straps. By integrating mechanics modeling, experiments, and contact mechanics theory, this work reveals how cup geometry, substrate compliance, and interfacial adhesion govern suction ...
Seola Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero-inflated Poisson regression models for QTL mapping applied to tick-resistance in a Gyr x Holstein F2 population

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2011
Nowadays, an important and interesting alternative in the control of tick-infestation in cattle is to select resistant animals, and identify the respective quantitative trait loci (QTLs) and DNA markers, for posterior use in breeding programs. The number
Fabyano Fonseca Silva   +7 more
doaj  

A Generalized Linear Model and Machine Learning Approach for Predicting the Frequency and Severity of Cargo Insurance in Thailand’s Border Trade Context

open access: yesRisks
The study compares model approaches in predictive modeling for claim frequency and severity within the cross-border cargo insurance domain. The aim is to identify the optimal model approach between generalized linear models (GLMs) and advanced machine ...
Praiya Panjee, Sataporn Amornsawadwatana
doaj   +1 more source

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