Results 21 to 30 of about 1,833,346 (270)
Perfect Discrimination in Approximate Quantum Theory of General Probabilistic Theories [PDF]
14 pages, 2 ...
Yuuya Yoshida +2 more
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No-free-information principle in general probabilistic theories [PDF]
In quantum theory, the no-information-without-disturbance and no-free-information theorems express that those observables that do not disturb the measurement of another observable and those that can be measured jointly with any other observable must be trivial, i.e., coin tossing observables.
Teiko Heinosaari +2 more
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Probabilistic theories and reconstructions of quantum theory
These lecture notes provide a basic introduction to the framework of generalized probabilistic theories (GPTs) and a sketch of a reconstruction of quantum theory (QT) from simple operational principles.
Markus P. Müller
doaj +1 more source
Goodness-of-fit tests for probabilistic measurement models [PDF]
General goodness of fit tests for probabilistic response models are developed. The tests are applicable in psychophysics, in the theory of choice behavior and in mathematical learning theories.
Tutz, Gerhard, Hamerle, Alfred
core +1 more source
Spooky action-at-a-distance in general probabilistic theories [PDF]
7 pages, 1 figure, elsart, significantly revised ...
D'ARIANO, GIACOMO +2 more
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Entropy, majorization and thermodynamics in general probabilistic theories [PDF]
In this note we lay some groundwork for the resource theory of thermodynamics in general probabilistic theories (GPTs). We consider theories satisfying a purely convex abstraction of the spectral decomposition of density matrices: that every state has a ...
Howard Barnum +3 more
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Optimal state discrimination in general probabilistic theories [PDF]
9 pages, 6 ...
Kimura, Gen +2 more
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How dynamics constrains probabilities in general probabilistic theories [PDF]
We introduce a general framework for analysing general probabilistic theories, which emphasises the distinction between the dynamical and probabilistic structures of a system. The dynamical structure is the set of pure states together with the action of the reversible dynamics, whilst the probabilistic structure determines the measurements and the ...
Thomas D. Galley, Lluis Masanes
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Reversibility and the structure of the local state space
The richness of quantum theory’s reversible dynamics is one of its unique operational characteristics, with recent results suggesting deep links between the theory’s reversible dynamics, its local state space and the degree of non-locality it permits. We
Sabri W Al-Safi, Jonathan Richens
doaj +1 more source
A Probabilistic Analysis of Causation [PDF]
The starting point in the development of probabilistic analyses of token causation has usually been the naive intuition that, in some relevant sense, a cause raises the probability of its effect.
Glynn, Luke, Luke Glynn, Glynn, L
core +2 more sources

